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ClinicalTrials.gov 44 recruiting now later-stage tilt #102 of 28,707 conditions

Surgery: later-stage trial registry

44 of 121 indexed Surgery trials are currently recruiting, with more weight in Phase 3-4.

Corpus placement: #102 of 28,707 conditions by registered trial count.

121 US clinical trials · 44 currently recruiting · #102 of 28,707 conditions by registered trial count

Surgery: 121 US clinical trials tracked, 44 recruiting.

Surgery is the subject of 121 registered US clinical trials on ClinicalTrials.gov, 44 of them currently open to new participants. 21 are in Phase 3-4 (later-stage) and 8 in Phase 1-2 (earlier-stage). The most active sponsor is University of Wisconsin, Madison, running 6 of these trials.

Enrollment posture brief

Registry condition surgery

OPEN 44 | RECR 36% | LATE 21 | EARLY 8 | RANK #102 | SPON 6

Nearest open-share peer: Acquired Brain Injury (36% recruiting · 11 trials)

Renal Cell Carcinoma41%Surgery (this)36%Healthy Participants35%Postoperative Pain34.7%Insulin Resistance26.2%
Open-enrollment share among volume-matched conditions near Surgery

Surgery lists 44 open slots (36% of 121 indexed trials). Peers are matched on registered volume, not therapeutic-area browse lists. How peer matching works →

Key findings

What ClinicalTrials.gov does not surface for Surgery on its own pages , computed from the registry mirror as of 2026-08-08. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Surgery recruits in line with its size-band peers.

    44 of 121 indexed trials (36.4%) are open to enrollment, against a 37.1% average across 139 conditions with 100+ trials. The peer set uses the same ClinicalTrials.gov-derived counts as this page.

  2. Sponsorship of Surgery trials is spread across many organizations.

    University of Wisconsin, Madison accounts for 6 of 121 trials (5%). 77 distinct sponsors appear on at least one study for this condition label.

  3. Typical Surgery enrolment sits around 100 participants.

    Median target enrolment is 100 among the 121 trials that report a genuine target (sentinel values excluded). 60 of those (49.6%) plan for fewer than 100 participants.

  4. Surgery research is mostly interventional.

    96 interventional and 25 observational studies make up this index (79.3% interventional). Study type is sponsor-reported on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Phase 13Phase 25Phase 39Phase 412

Open and recent trials

121 total, page 1 of 3

RECRUITING 5,000,000 participants

The Pediatric Anesthesia Quality Improvement Project

The Society for Pediatric Anesthesia

NCT00674388

RECRUITING 1,200,000 participants

The Million Anesthesia Cases Study (MACS) - a Cohort Study of Preoperative Fasting and Perioperative Outcomes

Massachusetts General Hospital

NCT07022951

RECRUITING NA 13,000 participants

Trajectories of Recovery After Intravenous Propofol Versus Inhaled VolatilE Anesthesia Trial

Washington University School of Medicine

NCT05991453

RECRUITING NA 10,000 participants

Collecting Outcomes and Managing Pain After Surgery

Duke University

NCT03834818

RECRUITING NA 1,900 participants

The ImPreSS Trial: Pharmacogenomic Decision Making at Time of Surgery

University of Chicago

NCT03729180

RECRUITING NA 1,200 participants

RCT: Early Feeding After PEG Placement

Carilion Clinic

NCT04110613

RECRUITING NA 1,100 participants

Optimizing Pulsatility During Cardiopulmonary Bypass to Reduce Acute Kidney Injury

University of Colorado, Denver

NCT06349577

RECRUITING 1,000 participants

Terumo Aortic Global Endovascular Registry

Vascutek

NCT04246463

RECRUITING Phase 4 900 participants

Comparing Analgesic Regimen Effectiveness and Safety for Surgery (CARES) Trial

University of Michigan

NCT05722002

RECRUITING Phase 4 900 participants

Comparing Analgesic Regimen Effectiveness and Safety for Surgery for Kids Trial

University of Michigan

NCT06671002

RECRUITING Phase 3 880 participants

Post-Discharge Risk-Based Management in Patients Undergoing High-Risk Elective Major Cancer Operations (PRS II)

Fox Chase Cancer Center

NCT05454280

RECRUITING Phase 3 760 participants

Sentinel Node Biopsy in Endometrial Cancer

Queensland Centre for Gynaecological Cancer

NCT04073706

RECRUITING Phase 4 606 participants

Lovenox 30 mg Twice Daily (BID) Versus 40 mg Once Daily (QD)

Oregon Health and Science University

NCT02342444

RECRUITING 600 participants

Maestro 1.1 Post-Market Registry

Moon Surgical

NCT06103136

RECRUITING 431 participants

Evaluation of Resection Techniques for Pancreatic Tumors

Methodist Health System

NCT05128890

RECRUITING NA 300 participants

Improving Total Knee Arthroplasty Dissatisfaction Through a Personalized Approach Focusing on PROMs Phenotypes

The Cleveland Clinic

NCT06298721

RECRUITING NA 266 participants

A Study of Opportunistic Salpingectomy to Prevent Ovarian Cancer

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

NCT06312124

RECRUITING Phase 2 242 participants

Prevent Cardiac Surgery Associated AKI Trial

George Washington University

NCT06620523

RECRUITING NA 170 participants

Music Interventions During Wide-Awake Hand Surgery

University of Wisconsin, Madison

NCT05472909

RECRUITING NA 150 participants

Optimizing Pain Self-Management in Total Knee Arthroplasty

University of Virginia

NCT06038240

RECRUITING Phase 2 140 participants

Factor VIII Inhibitor Bypass Activity (FEIBA) Versus Fresh Frozen Plasma As First Line Therapy For Bleeding After Cardiac Surgery

Northwell Health

NCT07032792

RECRUITING NA 134 participants

Effect of Fasting on Patient Outcomes After Wide-Awake, Local Anesthesia-only, No Tourniquet (WALANT) Procedures

University of California, Irvine

NCT05819801

RECRUITING NA 100 participants

Brain Function Monitoring During Surgery

University of Chicago

NCT06619730

RECRUITING NA 100 participants

Methods for Effective Disposal of Surplus Analgesics to Facilitate Elimination

University of Michigan

NCT05991687

RECRUITING NA 90 participants

Building Resilience for Surgical Recovery

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

NCT06174701

RECRUITING Early Phase 1 80 participants

Ethyl Chloride Spray to Reduce Pain From Local Anesthesia During Mohs Micrographic Surgery

University of California, Davis

NCT06920381

RECRUITING Phase 4 80 participants

Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Compared to Local Anesthetic Wound Infiltration in Gynecologic Oncology Surgery

University of Wisconsin, Madison

NCT06213454

RECRUITING NA 75 participants

Ultrasound Evaluation for Improving Patient Selection in vNOTES

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

NCT05623514

RECRUITING Phase 4 70 participants

Evaluating a Dropless Postoperative Regimen After Cataract Surgery in a Vulnerable, County-hospital Population

University of California, San Francisco

NCT05157113

RECRUITING Phase 2 64 participants

A Study of Bevonescein in Patients Undergoing Abdominopelvic Surgery

Alume Biosciences

NCT06662097

RECRUITING NA 60 participants

Green Light for Post-Operative Wellness

Rebecca E Kotcher, MD

NCT07218289

RECRUITING Phase 1 60 participants

Tranexamic Acid in Rhinoplasty: Perioperative Bleeding, Edema and Ecchymosis

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

NCT05774717

RECRUITING NA 50 participants

INCLUDE Program: A Perioperative Wellness Program Tailored for Black Surgical Patients

Washington University School of Medicine

NCT07283783

RECRUITING NA 50 participants

Gastric US in ICU Patient

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

NCT05526105

RECRUITING NA 50 participants

AI-driven Clinical Decision Support for Perioperative Blood Orders

Washington University School of Medicine

NCT07223853

RECRUITING NA 50 participants

The Neuralert Stroke Monitor Pilot Trial

Neuralert Technologies

NCT06368193

RECRUITING NA 42 participants

Implementation Pilot of Preoperative CGA Before Major Surgery

University of Wisconsin, Madison

NCT06184724

RECRUITING Phase 3 40 participants

NO During CPB in Neonates to Reduce Risk of AKI

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

NCT04216927

RECRUITING Phase 4 40 participants

Continuous Versus Single Injection Adductor Canal Blocks for Outpatient Total Knee Arthroplasty

University of California, San Diego

NCT06784882

RECRUITING NA 30 participants

Intervention to Improve Utilization of Extended Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis After Cancer Surgery

Medical University of South Carolina

NCT06451003

RECRUITING NA 30 participants

Physical Therapy After Endometriosis Excision

Oregon Health and Science University

NCT07127783

RECRUITING NA 30 participants

Geriatric Thoracic Surgery Ambulation Challenge

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

NCT04630496

RECRUITING NA 27 participants

A Study of the Use of 3D Technology to Guide Head and Neck Surgery

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

NCT06676592

RECRUITING 20 participants

LaserEn: SOLTIVE™ Thulium Laser Fiber En Bloc Resection of Bladder Tumors

University of Kansas Medical Center

NCT04979156

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 66,273 participants

Operating Room Air Filtration/Sterilization

The Cleveland Clinic

NCT04610294

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 1,456 participants

Perioperative Risk Study

Fox Chase Cancer Center

NCT02456389

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING Phase 3 1,386 participants

The HeLiX (Hemorrhage During Liver Resection: traneXamic Acid) Trial

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

NCT02261415

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 484 participants

Nudges for Opioid Reduction After Major Surgery Trial

University of Washington

NCT04927351

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 313 participants

Insignia™ Hip Stem Outcomes Study

Stryker Orthopaedics

NCT05144191

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING Phase 4 300 participants

The PASTDUe Nutrition Ecosystem Project (PASTDUe)

Duke University

NCT05127109

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Phase Distribution

PhaseTrial count
Phase 1 3
Phase 2 5
Phase 3 9
Phase 4 12

Named interventions

Most-linked intervention names on Surgery records (sponsor-reported on ClinicalTrials.gov). Counts are trial links, not unique products.

NSAID Drug
3 trials
Acetaminophen Drug
3 trials
TetraGraph Device
2 trials
Opioid Drug
2 trials
Sugammadex Drug
2 trials
Placebo Other
2 trials
Tape Procedure
1 trials
Haider ETT Tube Holder and Bite Guard Device
1 trials

US sites by state

Facility locations filed on Surgery trials. A trial with sites in several states counts in each.

California 20 trials
Ohio 19 trials
Texas 15 trials
Massachusetts 14 trials
Pennsylvania 12 trials
New York 12 trials
Illinois 10 trials
Florida 10 trials

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, National Library of Medicine. Data is informational only.

What to do with this Surgery page

121 registered trials, 44 currently recruiting, is a starting point for a conversation, not a diagnosis or a recommendation.

Trial and recruiting counts reflect ClinicalTrials.gov registry status as of the data vintage above; individual trial eligibility and enrollment status can change.

Every figure on PlainTrial is rendered directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov registry, no number is typed in by an editor. This Surgery condition card totals 121 registered trials; most-linked intervention NSAID; top US site state California. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, the data changelog, or report a data error.