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ClinicalTrials.gov 44 recruiting now later-stage tilt #102 of 28,707 conditions

Surgery: later-stage trial registry

44 of 121 indexed Surgery trials are currently recruiting, with more weight in Phase 3-4.

Corpus placement: #102 of 28,707 conditions by registered trial count.

121 US clinical trials · 44 currently recruiting · #102 of 28,707 conditions by registered trial count

Surgery: 121 US clinical trials tracked, 44 recruiting.

Surgery is the subject of 121 registered US clinical trials on ClinicalTrials.gov, 44 of them currently open to new participants. 21 are in Phase 3-4 (later-stage) and 8 in Phase 1-2 (earlier-stage). The most active sponsor is University of Wisconsin, Madison, running 6 of these trials.

Enrollment posture brief

Registry condition surgery

OPEN 44 | RECR 36% | LATE 21 | EARLY 8 | RANK #102 | SPON 6

Nearest open-share peer: Acquired Brain Injury (36% recruiting · 11 trials)

Renal Cell Carcinoma41%Surgery (this)36%Healthy Participants35%Postoperative Pain34.7%Insulin Resistance26.2%
Open-enrollment share among volume-matched conditions near Surgery

Surgery lists 44 open slots (36% of 121 indexed trials). Peers are matched on registered volume, not therapeutic-area browse lists. How peer matching works →

Key findings

What ClinicalTrials.gov does not surface for Surgery on its own pages , computed from the registry mirror as of 2026-08-08. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Surgery recruits in line with its size-band peers.

    44 of 121 indexed trials (36.4%) are open to enrollment, against a 37.1% average across 139 conditions with 100+ trials. The peer set uses the same ClinicalTrials.gov-derived counts as this page.

  2. Sponsorship of Surgery trials is spread across many organizations.

    University of Wisconsin, Madison accounts for 6 of 121 trials (5%). 77 distinct sponsors appear on at least one study for this condition label.

  3. Typical Surgery enrolment sits around 100 participants.

    Median target enrolment is 100 among the 121 trials that report a genuine target (sentinel values excluded). 60 of those (49.6%) plan for fewer than 100 participants.

  4. Surgery research is mostly interventional.

    96 interventional and 25 observational studies make up this index (79.3% interventional). Study type is sponsor-reported on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Phase 13Phase 25Phase 39Phase 412

Open and recent trials

121 total, page 3 of 3

COMPLETED NA 64 participants

Timing of Repeat Voiding Trials After Outpatient Pelvic Floor Surgery

The Cleveland Clinic

NCT03048682

COMPLETED 60 participants

Comparison of Blood Pressure Measurements in Upper and Lower Extremities in Children Under General Anesthesia

Nationwide Children's Hospital

NCT03220906

COMPLETED Phase 4 60 participants

SURGX Antimicrobial Gel Versus Povidone-iodine Skin Incision Prep in Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

St. Louis University

NCT05919888

COMPLETED NA 56 participants

A Pilot Study to Assess the Accuracy of Blood Pressure Assessment by the Omron HeartGuide Smartwatch

The Cleveland Clinic

NCT03986281

COMPLETED 56 participants

Electrophysiological Comparison of mAP and mADM Using EMG

Mayo Clinic

NCT03360825

COMPLETED NA 46 participants

Quadratus Lumborum Block for Analgesia Following Hip Arthroscopy

Medical University of South Carolina

NCT03557125

COMPLETED NA 44 participants

Calibration and Validation of Masimo's O3 Regional Oximetry Device in Neonates, Infants and Children

Masimo Corporation

NCT03123354

COMPLETED 42 participants

Ultrasound Determination of Needle Depth in Epidurals in Adult Patients

University of Chicago

NCT00981916

COMPLETED NA 41 participants

Air Barrier System Device to Reduce Contamination in Posterior Spine Surgery

Nimbic Systems

NCT01559506

COMPLETED NA 40 participants

Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficiency of Holmium Laser Settings on Urinary Stones

University of Wisconsin, Madison

NCT03526458

COMPLETED Phase 4 32 participants

A Randomized, Controlled Trial of the Effectiveness of Perioperative Antibiotics for Reduction of Burn Wound Bacterial Concentration Following Grafting

Medstar Health Research Institute

NCT04516148

COMPLETED NA 32 participants

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Pain Prevention Intervention for Women Undergoing Surgery

Brigham and Women's Hospital

NCT06335485

COMPLETED NA 32 participants

Utilization of Different Virtual Reality Experiences

Oregon Health and Science University

NCT04828980

COMPLETED NA 30 participants

Feasibility and Acceptability of ReCognitionVR-based Cognitive Stimulation in Surgical Patients

The Methodist Hospital Research Institute

NCT06232317

COMPLETED NA 30 participants

Comparison of Non-invasive and Invasive Blood Pressure Monitors

University of Massachusetts, Worcester

NCT04506775

COMPLETED Phase 4 30 participants

Endotracheal Tube Holder and Bite Guard Research

University of California, Los Angeles

NCT02347488

COMPLETED NA 29 participants

Device to Reduce Surgery Site Contamination

Nimbic Systems

NCT00972153

COMPLETED NA 25 participants

Respiratory Strength Training in Cardiac Surgical Patients

University of Florida

NCT04887415

COMPLETED NA 15 participants

Use of an External Erectile Device in Transgender Man Following Phalloplasty

Boston Children's Hospital

NCT03823014

COMPLETED Phase 1 12 participants

Effect of Perampanel on Peritumoral Hyperexcitability in HGG

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

NCT04497142

COMPLETED NA 9 participants

Intraoperative Evaluation of Axillary Lymphatics

University of Wisconsin, Madison

NCT05094102

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Phase Distribution

PhaseTrial count
Phase 1 3
Phase 2 5
Phase 3 9
Phase 4 12

Named interventions

Most-linked intervention names on Surgery records (sponsor-reported on ClinicalTrials.gov). Counts are trial links, not unique products.

NSAID Drug
3 trials
Acetaminophen Drug
3 trials
TetraGraph Device
2 trials
Opioid Drug
2 trials
Sugammadex Drug
2 trials
Placebo Other
2 trials
Tape Procedure
1 trials
Haider ETT Tube Holder and Bite Guard Device
1 trials

US sites by state

Facility locations filed on Surgery trials. A trial with sites in several states counts in each.

California 20 trials
Ohio 19 trials
Texas 15 trials
Massachusetts 14 trials
Pennsylvania 12 trials
New York 12 trials
Illinois 10 trials
Florida 10 trials

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, National Library of Medicine. Data is informational only.

What to do with this Surgery page

121 registered trials, 44 currently recruiting, is a starting point for a conversation, not a diagnosis or a recommendation.

Trial and recruiting counts reflect ClinicalTrials.gov registry status as of the data vintage above; individual trial eligibility and enrollment status can change.

Every figure on PlainTrial is rendered directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov registry, no number is typed in by an editor. This Surgery condition card totals 121 registered trials; most-linked intervention NSAID; top US site state California. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, the data changelog, or report a data error.