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ClinicalTrials.gov 8 recruiting now official registry

Gulf War Illness clinical trials

Every US clinical trial registered for Gulf War Illness — phase mix, recruiting status, and the sponsors running them, straight from the NIH ClinicalTrials.gov registry.

15 US clinical trials · 8 currently recruiting

The research picture

Gulf War Illness has 15 registered US clinical trials, 8 of them open to new participants right now — about 53% of the total.

8
recruiting participants now
53%
of trials open to enrollment
2
in Phase 3–4 (later-stage)
5
top sponsor: VA Office of Research and Development

Counts reflect the public ClinicalTrials.gov registry as last mirrored by PlainTrial. Status and phase are reported by each study's sponsor. This is reference information, not medical advice.

Active & Recent Trials

RECRUITING Phase 2 170 participants

Study of Bacopa in Gulf War Illness Patients

Nova Southeastern University

NCT04927338

RECRUITING Phase 3 160 participants

Confirmation of Diet as a Treatment for Gulf War Illness

American University

NCT05675878

RECRUITING Phase 2 120 participants

Ca-Mg Butyrate in GWI

VA Office of Research and Development

NCT05367245

RECRUITING 100 participants

Validating Gulf War Illness Blood Biomarkers

Roskamp Institute

NCT05736146

RECRUITING 85 participants

NIH Investigative Deep Phenotyping Study of Gulf War Veteran Health (Project NIH IN-DEPTH)

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

NCT05375812

RECRUITING NA 80 participants

Mechanisms of Gulf War Illness

VA Office of Research and Development

NCT05972291

RECRUITING NA 52 participants

Nicotinamide Riboside Clinical Trial for GWI

Roskamp Institute

NCT05243290

RECRUITING Phase 2 52 participants

Resistant Potato Starch to Alleviate GWI

VA Office of Research and Development

NCT05820893

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 390 participants

Curcumin, Resveratrol, and Stinging Nettle as Treatments for GWI

University of Alabama at Birmingham

NCT05377242

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 281 participants

Collaborative Specialty Care for Gulf War Illness

VA Office of Research and Development

NCT04403295

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NA 80 participants

Pilot Test of Apnea and Insomnia Relief for Veterans With Gulf War Illness

University of California, San Francis

NCT05137743

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING Phase 1 20 participants

TNF and Glucocorticoid Antagonist for GWI Associated Multi-symptom Disease Homeostasis Reset

Nova Southeastern University

NCT04254627

COMPLETED Phase 3 100 participants

Coenzyme Q10 Phase III Trial in Gulf War Illness

VA Office of Research and Development

NCT02865460

COMPLETED 76 participants

Identification of Gulf War Illness (GWI) Biomarkers

Roskamp Institute

NCT03082638

COMPLETED 50 participants

Exercise in Gulf War Illness (GWI)

Georgetown University

NCT01291758

Phase Distribution

PhaseTrial count
Phase 1 1
Phase 2 3
Phase 3 2

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, National Library of Medicine. Data is informational only.

Reading the Gulf War Illness Trial Landscape

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 15 US studies indexed under Gulf War Illness, and 8 of those are currently open to recruitment — roughly 53% of the total volume on the registry. That ratio is a useful proxy for activity level: a high share of recruiting studies often signals that research interest is current and that new enrollment opportunities are appearing, while a low share typically means the field is dominated by completed or follow-up work where most participant spots have already been filled. These counts reflect the public registry only and include studies at every stage of design, so they should be read as an index of research attention rather than as a measure of treatment availability.

The phase distribution for Gulf War Illness shows 2 late-stage studies (Phase 3 and Phase 4 combined) alongside 4 earlier-phase entries (Phase 1 through Phase 2). Phase 1 and Phase 2 studies focus on early safety signals, dosing, and preliminary effect, while Phase 3 studies are typically the larger efficacy and safety trials submitted toward regulatory review, and Phase 4 studies follow approved interventions in real-world use. A condition weighted toward later phases often reflects a mature research pipeline with several interventions already close to or past approval, whereas a heavier early-phase tilt suggests the field is still exploring new mechanisms and candidate approaches.

Top sponsor activity for Gulf War Illness is led by VA Office of Research and Development with 5 indexed trials, alongside 7 other organizations in the top contributor list. The list on this page surfaces up to 15 of the most relevant recent and active entries, ordered with recruiting studies first so practical options are visible. All figures are derived from the public ClinicalTrials.gov dataset maintained by the National Library of Medicine and are reproduced here for reference. Inclusion of a trial, sponsor, or intervention on this page is neither an endorsement nor a recommendation — eligibility, protocol changes, and site-level status can shift frequently, so always verify current details on ClinicalTrials.gov and consult a qualified healthcare provider before acting on anything you see here.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many clinical trials are there for Gulf War Illness?

PlainTrial tracks 15 US clinical trials for Gulf War Illness, of which 8 are currently recruiting participants. Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov.

How do I find a recruiting trial for Gulf War Illness?

Use the trial list above filtered by "Recruiting" status, or visit our trial finder at /recruiting to search by condition and state. Always discuss trial participation with your healthcare provider before enrolling.

Is this data current?

Data is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and reflects our most recent data pull. Trial status may have changed since then. Always verify current information at ClinicalTrials.gov before making decisions about participation.

Related

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (National Library of Medicine). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH/NLM) ClinicalTrials.gov AACT registry · 2026 Trial counts and statuses sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Sponsor counts include both industry and federal/academic sponsors.

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