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COMPLETED Phase 1

Vitamin E Pharmacokinetics and Biomarkers in Normal and Obese Women

NCT00862433 · View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Study Summary

Background: * Vitamin E is an antioxidant that reduces the damaging effects of oxygen in the body. Most American men (90%) and women (96%) do not get enough vitamin E from their diets; however, the amount of vitamin E needed by the body has been studied only in men, not women. In addition, it is unknown whether another antioxidant, vitamin C, helps vitamin E in protecting the body. Because vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin, how much body fat a person has could affect the amount of vitamin E needed for protection. Objectives: This study has three arms to examine vitamin E requirements: * To determine the amount of fat required to get the best vitamin E absorption from a meal. * To determine the amount (i.e., best dose) of vitamin E that must be consumed before it can be measured in the blood. * To examine how vitamin E and vitamin C work together in the body, in conjunction with diet and vitamin supplements. Eligibility: * Arms 1 and 2: Women between the ages of 18 and 40 years who have a normal weight and body mass index (BMI) of 27 or less. * Arm 3: Women between the ages of 18 and 40 years who have a normal weight (BMI 27), who are overweight (BMI \> 27), or who are overweight (BMI \> 27) and have non insulin-dependent diabetes. Design: * Arm 1: Five studies, each lasting 1 month with 1 month off between studies (total study = 10 months). Participants will take 500 1,000 mg of vitamin C twice daily for 2 weeks before admission to the clinical center for 1 week. * Study 1: Participants will eat breakfast containing a known amount of fat, after which they will take a vitamin E pill as well as receive an IV injection of vitamin E. Other foods contain only negligible amounts of vitamin E. Blood and urine samples will measure levels of vitamin E and other substances. * Studies 2 5: Outpatient visits will consist of the same tests as in Study 1; however, the amount of fat in the breakfast will range from 0% to 40% in random order. During one of the studies, an a

Interventions

  • OTHER Vitamin C
  • DRUG Alpha tocopherol
  • OTHER Vitamin E

Study Locations (1)

Maryland

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center — Bethesda

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 50 participants
Start Date 2014-10-10
Est. Completion 2022-05-03
Phase Phase 1

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Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the Registry Record Tells You About NCT00862433

The ClinicalTrials.gov registry entry for NCT00862433 describes a study currently listed as completed. It is categorized as Phase 1, which is the standard way researchers label where a study sits along the investigational pathway from early safety work through later efficacy and post-marketing evaluation. The registered enrollment target is 50 participants, a figure that helps gauge the scale of data the investigators plan to collect. The listed sponsor is National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), which has 375 total studies on file at ClinicalTrials.gov, and sponsors are the parties responsible for study design, oversight, and regulatory filings.

The record links to 4 conditions, with Obesity appearing as the primary indexed condition, and to 3 interventions — of which Vitamin C is the first listed. Interventions can include drugs, devices, procedures, behavioral programs, or observational arms, and each is tracked as a separate registry field so that downstream queries can filter accurately. When a trial lists multiple interventions, it usually reflects a multi-arm design or a comparison protocol rather than a single treatment being tested in isolation. The brief summary published in the registry is the clearest source of protocol intent and should be read before drawing conclusions from any sidebar tags.

Geographic footprint matters for practical reasons: NCT00862433 reports 1 study location spanning 1 distinct geographic area — top geographies include Maryland. A larger site network tends to correlate with broader recruitment capacity, but it does not imply anything about study quality, and site-level enrollment status can diverge from the overall registry status shown above. Every data point on this page comes from the public ClinicalTrials.gov dataset and is reproduced here for reference only; it is not a medical recommendation, an endorsement of the sponsor, or an invitation to enroll. Verify current status, eligibility criteria, and contact details directly at ClinicalTrials.gov, and discuss any participation decision with your own healthcare provider.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00862433 about?

NCT00862433 is a clinical study titled "Vitamin E Pharmacokinetics and Biomarkers in Normal and Obese Women". Background: * Vitamin E is an antioxidant that reduces the damaging effects of oxygen in the body. Most American men (90%) and women (96%) do not get enough vitamin E from their diets; however, the amount of vitamin E needed by the body has been studied only in men, not women. In addition, it is un...

What is the current status of trial NCT00862433?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 1 study. The enrollment target is 50 participants. The study started on 2014-10-10. Estimated completion is 2022-05-03.

What conditions does trial NCT00862433 study?

This clinical trial studies the following conditions: Obesity, Diabetes, Healthy Volunteers, Fatty Liver. These conditions were identified from the trial registry and reflect the primary focus areas of the research.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00862433?

The interventions under investigation include: Vitamin C (OTHER), Alpha tocopherol (DRUG), Vitamin E (OTHER). Each intervention is being evaluated for safety and efficacy as part of this clinical study.

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00862433?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), which has 375 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. The sponsor is responsible for the study's design, funding, and regulatory compliance.

Where is trial NCT00862433 being conducted?

This trial has 1 study location across Maryland. Contact the study sites directly through ClinicalTrials.gov for enrollment availability.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial Editorial