An Investigational Scan (rhPSMA-7.3 PET/CT) for Detecting Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer, ENLIGHTEN Trial

Study Summary

This phase II trial evaluates an imaging technique (rhPSMA-7.3 positron emission tomography \[PET\]/computed tomography \[CT\]) for detecting prostate cancer in patients who have increasing prostate-specific antigen levels following prior treatment (biochemical recurrence) but who were prostate specific membrane antigen negative on their most recent PET scan. Contrast agents like rhPSMA-7.3 (also called POSLUMA) circulate in the blood until they find their intended target. Once they are taken up by the target tumor cells, they can be visualized using PET/CT cameras. A PET scan is a procedure in which a small amount of radioactive tracer (in this case rhPSMA-7.3) is injected into a vein, and a scanner is used to make detailed, computerized pictures of areas inside the body where the tracer is taken up. Because tumor cells often take up more tracer than normal cells, the pictures can be used to find tumor cells in the body. A CT scan is a procedure that uses a computer linked to an x-ray machine to make a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body. The pictures are taken from different angles and are used to create 3-dimensional views of tissues and organs. Combining a PET scan with a CT scan can help make the image easier to interpret. PET/CT scans are hybrid scanners that combine both modalities into a single scan during the same examination. The researchers want to determine whether the rhPSMA7.3 PET/CT scan is useful for detecting biochemically recurrent prostate cancer in patients who were negative on prior non-POSLUMA PET imaging.

Primary Outcome

Reads will be completed for the positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) by three trained radiologist blinded to each other's read. Uptake values of rhPSMA-7.3 (POSLUMA) in the prostate bed and other sites (i.e. lymph nodes or bones) will be evaluated. Location and avidity (standardized uptake value) of all identified PET positive sites will be recorded (series/slice number). Consensus read will be determined as positive or negative at the patient level as the consensus of at

Conditions Studied

Interventions

• PROCEDURE Computed Tomography
• PROCEDURE Positron Emission Tomography
• OTHER Flotufolastat F-18 Gallium
• OTHER Electronic Health Record Review

Study Locations (1)