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NCT04906447 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 2

Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial of Guided Relaxation and Acupuncture for Chronic Sickle Cell Disease Pain

A Phase 2 study, sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
379
Enrollment target

NCT04906447: Completed Phase 2 study, sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago.

NCT04906447 is a Phase 2 study that has completed, run by University of Illinois at Chicago. The registered enrollment target is 379 participants, above the 133-participant average among 30,622 other Phase 2 trials with a reported enrollment target (185% higher). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT04906447, a Phase 2 study, has completed, sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
379 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

The investigators will conduct a hybrid type 1 effectiveness implementation trial to assess the effectiveness of acupuncture and guided relaxation on 360 people with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), while observing and gathering information on implementation in three health systems: University of Illinois Hospital \& Health Sciences System, University of Florida Health, and Duke University Health Systems. Each serves a large population with SCD, uses EPIC as their electronic health record, and has a Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA), which will help speed the translation of discovery into improved patient care. During the UH3 Implementation Phase, the 3-arm, 3-site randomized controlled trial will follow a quantitative modified SMART design, a pragmatic trial that evaluates adaptive interventions where the guided relaxation and acupuncture interventions respond to patients' characteristics and evolving pain status. The investigators rely on the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to plan, execute, and evaluate associated implementation processes. The use of complementary and integrative health (CIH) therapies by those with SCD to reduce pain and opioid use, to help enable them to better cope with their pain, is well known, but there are few studies that evaluate the effectiveness of these therapies, and none that also evaluates the implementation across multiple health care systems and patient populations as this study will. Aim 1: Determine the effectiveness of guided relaxation and acupuncture as compared to usual care in decreasing pain and opioid use for SCD patients. Hypothesis: At 6-weeks, SCD patients randomized to either CIH intervention will have a greater decrease in pain, opioid use, sleep, anxiety, depressive symptoms, and pain catastrophizing compared to SCD patients randomized to usual care. Aim 2: Identify the best adaptive intervention for improved outcomes by documenting outcomes among adaptive intervention sequences:

Primary Outcome

Scores range from 4-20; higher scores indicate that pain is interfering with daily activities more

Interventions

  • OTHER Acupuncture
  • BEHAVIORAL Guided Relaxation

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 379 participants
Start Date 2021-11-24
Est. Completion 2026-02-28
Phase Phase 2
University of Illinois at Chicago

430 total trials

What the finished NCT04906447 record still lists

NCT04906447 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registered 379 participants enrollment target is mid-sized for trials with a published cap, above the 133-participant average among 30,622 other Phase 2 trials with a reported enrollment target (185% higher).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Acupuncture is the first listed.

NCT04906447 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04906447 about?

NCT04906447 is a clinical study titled "Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial of Guided Relaxation and Acupuncture for Chronic Sickle Cell Disease Pain". The investigators will conduct a hybrid type 1 effectiveness implementation trial to assess the effectiveness of acupuncture and guided relaxation on 360 people with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), while observing and gathering information on implementation in three health systems: University of Illinois...

What is the current status of trial NCT04906447?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 2 study. The enrollment target is 379 participants. The study started on 2021-11-24. Estimated completion is 2026-02-28.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04906447?

The interventions under investigation include: Acupuncture (OTHER), Guided Relaxation (BEHAVIORAL).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04906447?

This trial is sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago, which has 430 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT04906447's enrollment target sits among peer trials

379 115th of 2000 higher than 1,886 of 2,000 other Phase 2 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 2 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04906447, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT04906447 (mid enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.