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NCT03944616 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

Study Of Drinks With Artificial Sweeteners in People With Type 2 Diabetes

A NA study, sponsored by University of California, Irvine.

Completed
Registry status
NA
Development phase
181
Enrollment target

NCT03944616: Completed NA study, sponsored by University of California, Irvine.

NCT03944616 is a NA study that has completed, run by University of California, Irvine. The registered enrollment target is 181 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (87% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT03944616, a NA study, has completed, sponsored by University of California, Irvine.

COMPLETED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
181 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Diet beverages sweetened with artificial sweeteners occupy a unique category in the food environment as they are a source of intensely sweet taste with no calories. Diet beverages are the single largest contributor to artificial sweetener intake in the U.S. diet, and people with diabetes are the highest consumers of diet beverages, tending to consume them as a replacement for dietary sources of sugar, especially in place of sugar-sweetened beverages. This behavior has been endorsed by dietetic and scientific organizations, and diet beverages are marketed as being synonymous with better health, suitable for weight loss, and thus advantageous for diabetes control. The underlying public health concern is that there are few data to support or refute the benefit or harm of habitual diet beverage consumption by people with diabetes; therefore randomized trials with relevant outcomes must be conducted because they would address many limitations of previous research and have major implications for dietary recommendations on diet beverage intake and primary and secondary prevention of chronic disease. To begin addressing this important scientific gap the investigators are testing the effect of diet beverage intake on diabetes control parameters in free-living adults with type 2 diabetes in a randomized, two arm parallel trial with a run-in period of 2-weeks and an active intervention period of 24-weeks. This study will recruit 200 patients with type 2 diabetes who are usual consumers of commercial diet beverages and randomize them to receive and consume either: 1) A commercial diet beverage of choice (3 servings or 24 oz. daily); or 2) Unflavored bottled water of choice (sparkling or plain) (3 servings or 24 oz. daily). The primary outcome will be a central measure of clinical diabetes control in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). The study will also measure the nature and magnitude of glycemic excursions via continuous glucose monitors, as well as clinical markers of cardiometabo

Primary Outcome

Glycated hemoglobin

Interventions

  • BEHAVIORAL Diet Beverage
  • BEHAVIORAL Water

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 181 participants
Start Date 2019-06-06
Est. Completion 2024-03-21
Phase NA
University of California, Irvine

368 total trials

What the finished NCT03944616 record still lists

NCT03944616 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registered 181 participants enrollment target is mid-sized for trials with a published cap, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (87% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Diet Beverage is the first listed.

NCT03944616 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT03944616 about?

NCT03944616 is a clinical study titled "Study Of Drinks With Artificial Sweeteners in People With Type 2 Diabetes". Diet beverages sweetened with artificial sweeteners occupy a unique category in the food environment as they are a source of intensely sweet taste with no calories. Diet beverages are the single largest contributor to artificial sweetener intake in the U.S. diet, and people with diabetes are the hig...

What is the current status of trial NCT03944616?

This trial is currently completed. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 181 participants. The study started on 2019-06-06. Estimated completion is 2024-03-21.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT03944616?

The interventions under investigation include: Diet Beverage (BEHAVIORAL), Water (BEHAVIORAL).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT03944616?

This trial is sponsored by University of California, Irvine, which has 368 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT03944616's enrollment target sits among peer trials

181 586th of 2000 higher than 1,415 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03944616, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT03944616 (mid enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.