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NCT03881085 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record

Stress Reactivity Among African American Breast Cancer Survivors

A clinical trial of Breast Cancer Female and Stress Reaction, sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina.

Completed
Registry status
110
Enrollment target
1
Study location

NCT03881085 is a study of Breast Cancer Female and Stress Reaction that has completed, run by Medical University of South Carolina. The registered enrollment target is 110 participants, below the 690-participant average among 46 other Breast Cancer Female trials with a reported enrollment target (84% lower). The trial reports 1 study location across 1 state.

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The verdict

NCT03881085, a study of Breast Cancer Female and Stress Reaction, has completed, sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina.

COMPLETED
Registry status
110 participants
Enrollment target
1
Study location

Study Summary

Despite increased access to early detection and the availability of more effective therapeutic strategies, African American women continue to experience excess rates of morbidity and mortality from breast cancer. An emerging hypothesis about breast cancer disparities is that social conditions and physiological responses to social stressors influence biological processes that are important to the initiation and progression of disease. This hypothesis is based on data from animal studies which have shown that rats that are exposed to social stressors such as isolation are likely to develop mammary tumors that are histologically and etiologically similar to those that develop among African American women. The HPA axis plays a central role in regulating the physiological stress response; dysregulation of the HPA has been suggested as a mechanism through which social and biological factors contribute to racial disparities in breast cancer outcomes. Many African Americans experience stressful life events and circumstances, including economic, discriminatory, and other stressors. These social factors may contribute to an increased risk of advanced stage disease, but not all African American women who are exposed to adverse social factors develop advanced stage disease and those who have a limited number of psychosocial stressors can develop advanced stage breast cancer, regardless of early detection. This may be because stress reactivity, or one's physiological and psychological responses to a stressor, is highly individualized and dependent on psychological and social determinants as well as genetic factors. But, these biological and psychosocial pathways have not been examined among women at increased risk for disparities. Therefore, this study will characterize stress reactivity and emotional regulation among African American breast cancer survivors and measure the association between these responses and decisions about cancer control and treatment compliance. As part o

Study Locations (1)

South Carolina

  • Medical University of South Carolina - Charleston

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 110 participants
Start Date 2018-10-19
Est. Completion 2021-07-20

What the Registry Record Tells You About NCT03881085

The ClinicalTrials.gov registry entry for NCT03881085 describes a study currently listed as completed, categorized as an unspecified phase. The registered enrollment target is 110 participants, a figure that helps gauge the scale of data the investigators plan to collect, below the 690-participant average among 46 other Breast Cancer Female trials with a reported enrollment target (84% lower). The listed sponsor is Medical University of South Carolina, which has 755 total studies on file at ClinicalTrials.gov.

The record links to 2 conditions, with Breast Cancer Female appearing as the primary indexed condition, and to 0 interventions.

NCT03881085 reports 1 study location spanning 1 distinct geographic area - top geographies include South Carolina.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT03881085 about?

NCT03881085 is a clinical study titled "Stress Reactivity Among African American Breast Cancer Survivors". Despite increased access to early detection and the availability of more effective therapeutic strategies, African American women continue to experience excess rates of morbidity and mortality from breast cancer. An emerging hypothesis about breast cancer disparities is that social conditions and ph...

What is the current status of trial NCT03881085?

This trial is currently completed. The enrollment target is 110 participants. The study started on 2018-10-19. Estimated completion is 2021-07-20.

What conditions does trial NCT03881085 study?

This clinical trial studies the following conditions: Breast Cancer Female, Stress Reaction.

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT03881085?

This trial is sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina, which has 755 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Where is trial NCT03881085 being conducted?

This trial has 1 study location across South Carolina. Contact the study sites directly through ClinicalTrials.gov for enrollment availability.

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