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NCT01873170 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record

Quantification of Immune Cells in Women Using Contraception (CHIC II)

A clinical trial of HIV and Contraception, sponsored by University of Pittsburgh.

Completed
Registry status
326
Enrollment target
1
Study location

NCT01873170: Completed study of HIV and Contraception, sponsored by University of Pittsburgh.

NCT01873170 is a study of HIV and Contraception that has completed, run by University of Pittsburgh. The registered enrollment target is 326 participants, below the 439-participant average among 303 other HIV trials with a reported enrollment target (26% lower). The trial reports 1 study location across 1 state. According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT01873170, a study of HIV and Contraception, has completed, sponsored by University of Pittsburgh.

COMPLETED
Registry status
326 participants
Enrollment target
1
Study location

Study Summary

This study is being done to understand if using birth control causes changes in the immune cells within the reproductive tract (including the cervix and the lining of the uterus) of healthy women. Immune cells are important because they help prevent infections from starting and help fight infections that have started. Immune cells are also the type of cells that HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infects so understanding more about them will help to better understand how to prevent the spread of HIV. Immune cells will be studied from the reproductive tract of women who want to start using one of the following contraceptives: an oral contraceptive pill (COC), Depo-Provera (DMPA), the levonorgestrel IUD (Mirena®), the copper IUD (ParaGard®), or the etonogestrel subdermal implant (Nexplanon®).Immune cells will also be studied from the reproductive tract of women who are not using birth control and who are not at risk of pregnancy for comparison.

Primary Outcome

To quantify and characterize immune cell populations and HIV-tropic receptor expression in the upper and lower genital tract and blood at baseline and after 3 and 6 months of typical contraceptive use

Interventions

  • DRUG levonorgestrel exposure
  • DRUG DMPA exposure
  • DRUG etonogestrel exposure
  • DEVICE IUD insertion
  • DEVICE subdermal contraceptive implant insertion

Study Locations (1)

Pennsylvania

  • Center for Family Planning Research - Pittsburgh

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 326 participants
Start Date 2013-08
Est. Completion 2020-10
University of Pittsburgh

1,238 total trials

What the finished NCT01873170 record still lists

NCT01873170 is an observational study that tracks outcomes without assigning an intervention. The registered 326 participants enrollment target is mid-sized for trials with a published cap, below the 439-participant average among 303 other HIV trials with a reported enrollment target (26% lower).

The record links to 3 conditions, with HIV appearing as the primary indexed condition, and to 5 interventions - of which levonorgestrel exposure is the first listed.

NCT01873170 reports a single indexed study location in Pennsylvania.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT01873170 about?

NCT01873170 is a clinical study titled "Quantification of Immune Cells in Women Using Contraception (CHIC II)". This study is being done to understand if using birth control causes changes in the immune cells within the reproductive tract (including the cervix and the lining of the uterus) of healthy women. Immune cells are important because they help prevent infections from starting and help fight infections...

What is the current status of trial NCT01873170?

This trial is currently completed. The enrollment target is 326 participants. The study started on 2013-08. Estimated completion is 2020-10.

What conditions does trial NCT01873170 study?

This clinical trial studies the following conditions: HIV, Contraception, Immune Cells (Mucosal and Systemic).

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT01873170?

The interventions under investigation include: levonorgestrel exposure (DRUG), DMPA exposure (DRUG), etonogestrel exposure (DRUG), IUD insertion (DEVICE), subdermal contraceptive implant insertion (DEVICE).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT01873170?

This trial is sponsored by University of Pittsburgh, which has 1,238 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Where is trial NCT01873170 being conducted?

This trial has 1 study location across Pennsylvania. Contact the study sites directly through ClinicalTrials.gov for enrollment availability.

Similar trials for HIV

Matched on the same primary condition, ranked to surface studies in the same phase first, then by recruiting status, no relevance scoring or editorial curation.

Where NCT01873170's enrollment target sits among peer trials

326 64th of 303 higher than 239 of 303 other HIV trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other HIV trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01873170, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT01873170 (mid enrollment · single site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.