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NCT04485130 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 2

DISulfiram for COvid-19 (DISCO) Trial

A Phase 2 study, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco.

Terminated
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
11
Enrollment target

NCT04485130: Clinical Trial Phase 2 study, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco.

NCT04485130 is a Phase 2 study that was terminated before completion, run by University of California, San Francisco. The registered enrollment target is 11 participants, below the 133-participant average among 30,622 other Phase 2 trials with a reported enrollment target (92% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT04485130, a Phase 2 study, was terminated before completion, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco.

TERMINATED
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
11 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Disulfiram (DSF) a safe, easily dosed, FDA-approved drug for the treatment of alcohol dependence has been identified to be a potential therapeutic target for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Disulfiram may have both antiviral (inhibiting viral replication via blocking the Mpro protease and zinc ejection) and anti-inflammatory effects (via inhibition of NF-kB-induced and NLRP inflammasome-induced cytokine release) on SARS-CoV-2. We will study oral disulfiram given for 5 consecutive days (1000 mg/day in cohort 1; 2000 mg/day in cohort 2) in 60 symptomatic COVID+ individuals in a randomized (2:1) randomized, double blind placebo-controlled trial evaluating disulfiram's effect on COVID-19 symptom severity, SARS-CoV-2 viral load, and biomarkers of inflammation and pyroptosis (aberrant pro-inflammatory cell death) over 31 days.

Primary Outcome

Change in plasma inflammatory biomarker levels (e.g., IL-6, IL-1b) at days 5, 15, and 31.

Interventions

  • DRUG Placebo
  • DRUG Disulfiram

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 11 participants
Start Date 2021-08-18
Est. Completion 2022-02-28
Phase Phase 2

Why NCT04485130 stopped before completion

NCT04485130 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 11 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 133-participant average among 30,622 other Phase 2 trials with a reported enrollment target (92% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Placebo is the first listed.

NCT04485130 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04485130 about?

NCT04485130 is a clinical study titled "DISulfiram for COvid-19 (DISCO) Trial". Disulfiram (DSF) a safe, easily dosed, FDA-approved drug for the treatment of alcohol dependence has been identified to be a potential therapeutic target for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Disulfiram may have both antiviral (inhibiting viral replication via blocking the Mpro protease and zinc ejection) and a...

What is the current status of trial NCT04485130?

This trial is currently terminated. It is a Phase 2 study. The enrollment target is 11 participants. The study started on 2021-08-18. Estimated completion is 2022-02-28.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04485130?

The interventions under investigation include: Placebo (DRUG), Disulfiram (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04485130?

This trial is sponsored by University of California, San Francisco, which has 1,713 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT04485130's enrollment target sits among peer trials

11 1967th of 2000 higher than 33 of 2,000 other Phase 2 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 2 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04485130, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT04485130 (small enrollment · none site footprint · terminated) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.