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NCT01046526 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record

fMRI Study of Nicotinic Effect on Neurophysiology of Schizophrenia

A clinical trial, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

Completed
Registry status
100
Enrollment target

NCT01046526 is a clinical trial that has completed, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). The registered enrollment target is 100 participants.

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The verdict

NCT01046526 has completed, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

COMPLETED
Registry status
100 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Background: * Individuals who have schizophrenia are significantly more likely to smoke than the general population, which leads to increased smoking-related illnesses and high rates of nicotine dependence. Research suggests that high rates of smoking and nicotine addiction in people with schizophrenia are related to the fact that nicotine temporally improves performance in several cognitive tasks, including sensory gating, long-term memory, and visual tracking-all of which are affected by schizophrenia. * Smoking among schizophrenia patients may be a form of self-medication, since nicotine may temporarily treat and improve cognitive deficits caused by schizophrenia. Researchers are interested in studying the effects of nicotine on the brain activity of individuals with schizophrenia to better understand how nicotine affects the brain regions connected to memory, visual tracking, and attention. Objectives: * To identify specific brain regions involved in the anticipatory learning deficits found in schizophrenia patients who smoke. * To determine whether and how nicotine enhances performance in these regions. Eligibility: \- Smokers (at least 10 cigarettes per day) between 18 and 50 years of age who either are healthy volunteers or have been diagnosed with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder. Design: * Participants will be asked to avoid consuming alcohol and restrict consuming caffeinated beverages for 24 hours before the study days. Participants will provide urine and breath samples at the start of the study to be tested for chemicals that may interfere with the study. * The study will require two to four visits, with two fMRI sessions and other visits for a clinical interview or training. Participants will have a training session with a possible mock MRI scan to learn how to do tasks that track eye movement and measure ability to pay attention. * During the fMRI scanning sessions, participants will receive either a nicotine patch or a placebo patch wit

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 100 participants
Start Date 2005-02-08
Est. Completion 2012-05-03

What the Registry Record Tells You About NCT01046526

The ClinicalTrials.gov registry entry for NCT01046526 describes a study currently listed as completed, categorized as an unspecified phase. The registered enrollment target is 100 participants, a figure that helps gauge the scale of data the investigators plan to collect. The listed sponsor is National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which has 335 total studies on file at ClinicalTrials.gov.

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 0 interventions.

NCT01046526 reports 0 study locations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT01046526 about?

NCT01046526 is a clinical study titled "fMRI Study of Nicotinic Effect on Neurophysiology of Schizophrenia". Background: * Individuals who have schizophrenia are significantly more likely to smoke than the general population, which leads to increased smoking-related illnesses and high rates of nicotine dependence. Research suggests that high rates of smoking and nicotine addiction in people with schizophr...

What is the current status of trial NCT01046526?

This trial is currently completed. The enrollment target is 100 participants. The study started on 2005-02-08. Estimated completion is 2012-05-03.

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT01046526?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which has 335 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial Editorial

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