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NCT00951314 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record

Brain Glutamate Receptors and Cocaine Dependence

A clinical trial, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

Terminated
Registry status
30
Enrollment target

NCT00951314: Clinical Trial study, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

NCT00951314 is a clinical trial that was terminated before completion, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). The registered enrollment target is 30 participants. According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT00951314 was terminated before completion, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

TERMINATED
Registry status
30 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Objective: Cocaine addiction continues to be an important public health problem with over 1.7 million users in the US alone. Cocaine addiction is characterized by compulsive drug use despite adverse consequences and high rates of relapse during periods of abstinence. Cocaine addiction may be mediated by neuroadaptations in reward-related learning and memory processes in the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system and glutamatergic corticolimbic circuitry. Metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 receptors (mGluR5) likely play essential roles in mediating some of the actions of drugs of abuse. Animal studies have shown that mGluR5 knock-out or blockade reduces self-administration of cocaine and cocaine-induced hyper-locomotion. However, to what extent mGluR5 are involved in the pathophysiology of cocaine addiction in humans is currently unknown, partly due to the lack of suitable methods to reliably quantify mGluR5 in the living human brain. This protocol aims to determine whether the density of mGluR5 in brain is altered in participants with cocaine addiction compared to healthy controls using positron emission tomography (PET) and the recently developed radiotracer for mGluR5, \[18F\]SP203. We also aim to determine whether this density is related to genotype, history of cocaine use, and/or craving for cocaine. Study Population: The study populations will consist of healthy adults with no history of substance abuse and a matched group of healthy current primary cocaine dependent male and female participants (20-50 years old.; N=40/group). Design: Density of mGluR5 will be measured in cocaine dependent participants and healthy adults volunteers with PET and (18F)SP203, a radioligand with specificity for mGluR5. All participants will undergo genotyping to identify normal or variant mGluR5 gene associated with drug abuse. The intensity of craving for cocaine will be assessed while watching a video about cocaine use. Outcome measures: Density of mGluR5 will be compared betwee

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 30 participants
Start Date 2009-07-14
Est. Completion 2013-03-19

Why NCT00951314 stopped before completion

NCT00951314 is an observational study that tracks outcomes without assigning an intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 30 participants, a relatively small participant target.

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 0 interventions.

NCT00951314 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00951314 about?

NCT00951314 is a clinical study titled "Brain Glutamate Receptors and Cocaine Dependence". Objective: Cocaine addiction continues to be an important public health problem with over 1.7 million users in the US alone. Cocaine addiction is characterized by compulsive drug use despite adverse consequences and high rates of relapse during periods of abstinence. Cocaine addiction may be mediat...

What is the current status of trial NCT00951314?

This trial is currently terminated. The enrollment target is 30 participants. The study started on 2009-07-14. Estimated completion is 2013-03-19.

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00951314?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which has 335 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00951314, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT00951314 (small enrollment · none site footprint · terminated) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.