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NCT00618631 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 1

Effects of Smoking on Opioid Receptor Binding: A PET Study

A Phase 1 study, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

Completed
Registry status
Phase 1
Development phase
26
Enrollment target

NCT00618631 is a Phase 1 study that has completed, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). The registered enrollment target is 26 participants.

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The verdict

NCT00618631, a Phase 1 study, has completed, sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 1
Development phase
26 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Background: * Tobacco smoking is one of the most preventable causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, but the addictive property of nicotine is such that fewer than 10 percent of people who attempt to quit smoking remain tobacco-free after 1 year. Researchers are studying the addictive properties of nicotine in an attempt to develop more successful medication therapies for smoking cessation. * Nicotine acts on chemical receptors in the brain, including opioid receptors that affect the perception of pain. Repeated nicotine administration can cause adaptations in the brain s opioid receptors, which heightens the addictive properties of nicotine and increases the likelihood and severity of withdrawal symptoms associated with smoking cessation. Researchers are interested in using positron emission tomography (PET) scanning to study brain chemical responses to nicotine in current smokers and nonsmokers. Objectives: * To study brain chemical activity related to cigarette smoking and nicotine administration. * To compare the brain chemical activity of current daily smokers with that of nonsmokers. Eligibility: \- Individuals 21 to 50 years of age who are either current smokers (10 to 25 cigarettes daily for at least 2 years) or have had some exposure to tobacco but have never smoked regularly (may have had a maximum of 20 cigarettes in their lifetime and none in past year). Design: * Eligible participants will undergo initial medical and psychological screening and neuropsychological testing before beginning the main phase of the study. Participants will be required to abstain from alcohol and drugs (except caffeine, nicotine, and prescription drugs) for 24 hours before each session, and smokers will refrain from smoking after midnight on the night before each session. * Session 1: Participants will answer questions about nicotine craving and withdrawal symptoms, followed by a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan to provide baseline information about brain a

Interventions

  • DRUG Nicotine
  • DRUG Carfentanil

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 26 participants
Start Date 2008-01-17
Est. Completion 2015-01-08
Phase Phase 1

What the Registry Record Tells You About NCT00618631

The ClinicalTrials.gov registry entry for NCT00618631 describes a study currently listed as completed, categorized as Phase 1. The registered enrollment target is 26 participants, a figure that helps gauge the scale of data the investigators plan to collect. The listed sponsor is National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which has 335 total studies on file at ClinicalTrials.gov.

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Nicotine is the first listed.

NCT00618631 reports 0 study locations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00618631 about?

NCT00618631 is a clinical study titled "Effects of Smoking on Opioid Receptor Binding: A PET Study". Background: * Tobacco smoking is one of the most preventable causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, but the addictive property of nicotine is such that fewer than 10 percent of people who attempt to quit smoking remain tobacco-free after 1 year. Researchers are studying the addictive prope...

What is the current status of trial NCT00618631?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 1 study. The enrollment target is 26 participants. The study started on 2008-01-17. Estimated completion is 2015-01-08.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00618631?

The interventions under investigation include: Nicotine (DRUG), Carfentanil (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00618631?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which has 335 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial Editorial

Every figure on PlainTrial is rendered directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov registry, no number is typed in by an editor. This page mirrors this trial's own ClinicalTrials.gov registry record, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.