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NCT00119379 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 2

Effectiveness of Nucleoside Supplementation or Switch to Tenofovir in Reversing Fat Loss in HIV Infected Adults

A Phase 2 study of HIV Infections and Metabolic Diseases, sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

Completed
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
50
Enrollment target
1
Study location

NCT00119379: Completed Phase 2 study of HIV Infections and Metabolic Diseases, sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

NCT00119379 is a Phase 2 study of HIV Infections and Metabolic Diseases that has completed, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). The registered enrollment target is 50 participants, below the 446-participant average among 542 other HIV Infections trials with a reported enrollment target (89% lower). The trial reports 1 study location across 1 state. According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT00119379, a Phase 2 study of HIV Infections and Metabolic Diseases, has completed, sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
50 participants
Enrollment target
1
Study location

Study Summary

HIV lipoatrophy is a condition marked by fat loss; it occurs in many patients taking antiretroviral (ARV) therapy that includes nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Lipoatrophy may be related to mitochondrial toxicity, a condition that can damage the heart, nerves, muscles, kidneys, and liver, and can affect the body's ability to produce energy. NucleomaxX is a food supplement consisting of a sugar cane extract high in nucleosides, which are building blocks that may counteract the negative effects of NRTIs. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) is an NRTI that may cause less lipoatrophy than other drugs in its class, such as zidovudine (ZDV) or stavudine (d4T). The purpose of this study is to determine whether nucleoside supplementation with NucleomaxX and substitution of TDF for ZDV or d4T in an ARV regimen can reverse fat loss caused by mitochondrial toxicity in HIV infected adults. Study hypotheses: 1) The substitution of TDF for d4T or ZDV in patients with HIV lipoatrophy will result in an increase in mitochondrial DNA content in fat, skeletal muscle, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), which in turn will lead to an improvement in mitochondrial function as assessed by electron transport chain (ETC) and oxidative phosphorylation pathway (OXPHOS) activity. The latter should lead to a decrease in fat apoptosis and in mitochondrial and lipid oxidative damage biomarkers. 2) Supplementation with uridine (via NucleomaxX) will increase mtDNA content in adipose tissue and increase body fat content.

Primary Outcome

Subcutaneous abdominal fat mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)

Interventions

  • DRUG Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
  • DRUG NucleomaxX

Study Locations (1)

Ohio

  • University Hospitals of Cleveland - Cleveland

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 50 participants
Start Date 2005-04
Est. Completion 2008-10
Phase Phase 2

What the finished NCT00119379 record still lists

NCT00119379 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 50 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 446-participant average among 542 other HIV Infections trials with a reported enrollment target (89% lower).

The record links to 4 conditions, with HIV Infections appearing as the primary indexed condition, and to 2 interventions - of which Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate is the first listed.

NCT00119379 reports a single indexed study location in Ohio.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00119379 about?

NCT00119379 is a clinical study titled "Effectiveness of Nucleoside Supplementation or Switch to Tenofovir in Reversing Fat Loss in HIV Infected Adults". HIV lipoatrophy is a condition marked by fat loss; it occurs in many patients taking antiretroviral (ARV) therapy that includes nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Lipoatrophy may be related to mitochondrial toxicity, a condition that can damage the heart, nerves, muscles, kidneys, ...

What is the current status of trial NCT00119379?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 2 study. The enrollment target is 50 participants. The study started on 2005-04. Estimated completion is 2008-10.

What conditions does trial NCT00119379 study?

This clinical trial studies the following conditions: HIV Infections, Metabolic Diseases, Lipodystrophy, Nutrition Disorders.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00119379?

The interventions under investigation include: Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (DRUG), NucleomaxX (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00119379?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), which has 2,006 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Where is trial NCT00119379 being conducted?

This trial has 1 study location across Ohio. Contact the study sites directly through ClinicalTrials.gov for enrollment availability.

Similar trials for HIV Infections

Matched on the same primary condition, ranked to surface studies in the same phase first, then by recruiting status, no relevance scoring or editorial curation.

Where NCT00119379's enrollment target sits among peer trials

50 355th of 542 higher than 177 of 542 other HIV Infections trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other HIV Infections trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00119379, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT00119379 (small enrollment · single site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.