Medical Information Only. Always consult your healthcare provider before enrolling in any clinical trial.

NCT05834036 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 4

Effect of Antibiotics on Enteric Neurons and Glia

A Phase 4 study of Antibiotic Enterocolitis, sponsored by Rockefeller University.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
10
Enrollment target
1
Study location

NCT05834036: Completed Phase 4 study of Antibiotic Enterocolitis, sponsored by Rockefeller University.

NCT05834036 is a Phase 4 study of Antibiotic Enterocolitis that has completed, run by Rockefeller University. The registered enrollment target is 10 participants, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (98% lower). The trial reports 1 study location across 1 state. According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

View your shortlist →

The verdict

NCT05834036, a Phase 4 study of Antibiotic Enterocolitis, has completed, sponsored by Rockefeller University.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
10 participants
Enrollment target
1
Study location

Study Summary

The interactions between bacteria and their products with the intestinal tissue are important for maintaining a healthy and balanced system. Alterations in gut bacteria communities have been associated with various human pathologies. The investigators have found that mice treated with short and long-term antibiotics exhibit a transient yet profound loss of neurons in the more superficial submucosal and deeper muscularis plexi in the intestine accompanied by slow motility. Glia cells also depend on microbiota for their maintenance. In humans, antibiotic use has been associated with disorders of gut-brain interactions (DGBI) such as irritable bowel syndrome however whether there are changes in the enteric neurons and glia cells remain unknown. Therefore, the investigators propose to further characterize the neurons and glia populations in the human distal colon after a single antibiotic course. This study will reveal glia and neuronal subtypes that are susceptible to changes in the bacteria populations and depend on microbial products for their maintenance. These findings will guide future DGBI studies to ascertain the physiological effects that such loss has on intestinal healthy balance.

Primary Outcome

Change in the mean number of colonic submucosal neurons counted per mm\^2 (+/- standard deviation) after antibiotics treatment compared to pre-treatment baseline.

Conditions Studied

Interventions

  • DRUG Amoxicillin Oral Capsule

Study Locations (1)

New York

  • Rockefeller University - New York

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 10 participants
Start Date 2023-06-23
Est. Completion 2023-11-09
Phase Phase 4
Rockefeller University

117 total trials

What the finished NCT05834036 record still lists

NCT05834036 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 10 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (98% lower).

The record links to 1 condition, with Antibiotic Enterocolitis appearing as the primary indexed condition, and to 1 intervention - of which Amoxicillin Oral Capsule is the first listed.

NCT05834036 reports a single indexed study location in New York.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT05834036 about?

NCT05834036 is a clinical study titled "Effect of Antibiotics on Enteric Neurons and Glia". The interactions between bacteria and their products with the intestinal tissue are important for maintaining a healthy and balanced system. Alterations in gut bacteria communities have been associated with various human pathologies. The investigators have found that mice treated with short and long...

What is the current status of trial NCT05834036?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 4 study. The enrollment target is 10 participants. The study started on 2023-06-23. Estimated completion is 2023-11-09.

What conditions does trial NCT05834036 study?

This clinical trial studies the following conditions: Antibiotic Enterocolitis.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT05834036?

The interventions under investigation include: Amoxicillin Oral Capsule (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT05834036?

This trial is sponsored by Rockefeller University, which has 117 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Where is trial NCT05834036 being conducted?

This trial has 1 study location across New York. Contact the study sites directly through ClinicalTrials.gov for enrollment availability.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT05834036's enrollment target sits among peer trials

10 1940th of 2000 higher than 33 of 2,000 other Phase 4 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 4 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

Nationwide trials with similar profiles

Cross-condition peers matched on enrollment target and registry start date, not the same-condition list above.

Similar enrollment target

  • NCT00623389 · 10 participants · NA

    Evaluation of an Advanced Lower Extremity Neuroprostheses

  • NCT01241864 · 10 participants · Phase 2

    Islet Transplantation in Type 1 Diabetic Kidney Allograft

  • NCT01293214 · 10 participants · NA

    Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation for Multiple Extremity Amputations

  • NCT01474148 · 10 participants · NA

    A Neuroprosthesis for Seated Posture and Balance

Similar registry start date

  • NCT05962346 · started 2026-12 · NA

    Fetal Endoscopic Tracheal Occlusion for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

  • NCT07125183 · started 2026-12 · Phase 2

    Study on Efficacy and Tolerability of Weekly Doxorubicin in Elderly Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma

  • NCT07292298 · started 2026-11 · Phase 2

    Phase 2 Single-Arm Rectal Cancer Brachytherapy for Patients With Low-Lying Residual Adenocarcinoma After Total Neoadjuvant Therapy to Improve Organ Preservation Rates

  • NCT04263285 · started 2026-10 · NA

    Treatment of Depression Post-SCI

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05834036, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT05834036 (small enrollment · single site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.