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NCT04818034 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 2

The Effect of Sodium-glucose Cotransporter (SGLT) 2 Inhibitors on Cystine Stone Formation: A Preliminary Study

A Phase 2 study, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
10
Enrollment target

NCT04818034 is a Phase 2 study that has completed, run by University of California, San Francisco. The registered enrollment target is 10 participants.

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The verdict

NCT04818034, a Phase 2 study, has completed, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
10 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Cystinuria is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder of the kidney that is the result of an inability to reabsorb cystine from the urine. Supersaturation of cystine in the urine produces crystals that precipitate and form stones in the kidney, which can be a cause of obstruction, infection, and chronic kidney disease. Cystine stones constitute a major health challenge for affected individuals with cystinuria because of the frequent recurrence of painful symptoms and the current absence of effective, patient-accepting treatment. A mainstay of therapy is breaking or preventing the cystine bond on the molecular level such that cystine (which is formed from the joining of two cysteine amino acids and their corresponding sulfur atoms) cannot precipitate in the urine. It is hypothesized that a glucose molecule may be able to do this if introduced into the urine. SGLT-2 inhibitors are a class of drug that are FDA approved to treat diabetes mellitus (DM) and heart failure by inhibiting an enzyme in the kidney that allows for reabsorption of glucose from the urine. This effectively increases the concentration of glucose in the urine. Our hypothesis suggests that administration of this drug to patients with cystine will introduce sufficient glucose into the urine to prevent the formation of cystine stones. To date, there has been no published data on the effectiveness of this therapy for this indication, although the dosage and administration would be identical to that already approved by the FDA for the treatment of DM and heart failure.

Interventions

  • DRUG Dapagliflozin

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 10 participants
Start Date 2021-08-30
Est. Completion 2022-04-28
Phase Phase 2

What the Registry Record Tells You About NCT04818034

The ClinicalTrials.gov registry entry for NCT04818034 describes a study currently listed as completed, categorized as Phase 2. The registered enrollment target is 10 participants, a figure that helps gauge the scale of data the investigators plan to collect. The listed sponsor is University of California, San Francisco, which has 1,713 total studies on file at ClinicalTrials.gov.

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which Dapagliflozin is the first listed.

NCT04818034 reports 0 study locations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04818034 about?

NCT04818034 is a clinical study titled "The Effect of Sodium-glucose Cotransporter (SGLT) 2 Inhibitors on Cystine Stone Formation: A Preliminary Study". Cystinuria is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder of the kidney that is the result of an inability to reabsorb cystine from the urine. Supersaturation of cystine in the urine produces crystals that precipitate and form stones in the kidney, which can be a cause of obstruction, infection, and c...

What is the current status of trial NCT04818034?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 2 study. The enrollment target is 10 participants. The study started on 2021-08-30. Estimated completion is 2022-04-28.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04818034?

The interventions under investigation include: Dapagliflozin (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04818034?

This trial is sponsored by University of California, San Francisco, which has 1,713 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial Editorial

Every figure on PlainTrial is rendered directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov registry, no number is typed in by an editor. This page mirrors this trial's own ClinicalTrials.gov registry record, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.