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NCT04777591 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 4

Effectiveness of Exparel TAP Block in Breast Free Flap Reconstruction

A Phase 4 study, sponsored by University of Virginia.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
117
Enrollment target

NCT04777591: Completed Phase 4 study, sponsored by University of Virginia.

NCT04777591 is a Phase 4 study that has completed, run by University of Virginia. The registered enrollment target is 117 participants, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (77% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT04777591, a Phase 4 study, has completed, sponsored by University of Virginia.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
117 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block is a useful tool in pain management after abdominal surgery. It is a regional nerve block that targets T6-L1 thoracolumbar nerves running in the plane between internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscle. It is shown to help with post-operative pain management, reducing pain scores and narcotic pain medication use, as well as promoting earlier return to activity and recovery. TAP block became a very popular, safe, and effective therapeutic adjunct for many different abdominal surgeries ranging from obstetric procedures to general surgery procedures like colorectal surgery. Furthermore, it is used in plastic surgery procedures such as Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator (DIEP) free flap or Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous (TRAM) flap, as they involve extensive amount of abdominal soft tissue incision. Previous studies have shown that TAP block in these procedures significantly reduce post-op pain and narcotic pain medication use. More recently, Exparel (liposomal bupivacaine) has risen to spotlight for providing a longer, sustained local anesthesia. Various surgical disciplines have adopted this agent as part of their pain management protocol. However, there are no literatures that describe the effect of TAP block using Exparel for breast free flap population. The study hypothesize that delivering TAP block with Exparel (vs. plain bupivacaine) will provide longer regional blocking effect, hence aiding in pain control and recovery postoperatively. The investigators will be analyzing postop narcotic pain medication requirement and pain scores to look into this question.

Primary Outcome

Visual analog pain scale. Scores range from 0 to 10, 0 being no pain and 10 being worse pain that one experienced in their lifetime.

Interventions

  • DRUG Bupivacain
  • DRUG Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 117 participants
Start Date 2021-03-01
Est. Completion 2022-12-28
Phase Phase 4
University of Virginia

449 total trials

What the finished NCT04777591 record still lists

NCT04777591 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registered 117 participants enrollment target is mid-sized for trials with a published cap, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (77% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Bupivacain is the first listed.

NCT04777591 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04777591 about?

NCT04777591 is a clinical study titled "Effectiveness of Exparel TAP Block in Breast Free Flap Reconstruction". Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block is a useful tool in pain management after abdominal surgery. It is a regional nerve block that targets T6-L1 thoracolumbar nerves running in the plane between internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscle. It is shown to help with post-operative pain manag...

What is the current status of trial NCT04777591?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 4 study. The enrollment target is 117 participants. The study started on 2021-03-01. Estimated completion is 2022-12-28.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04777591?

The interventions under investigation include: Bupivacain (DRUG), Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04777591?

This trial is sponsored by University of Virginia, which has 449 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT04777591's enrollment target sits among peer trials

117 714th of 2000 higher than 1,287 of 2,000 other Phase 4 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 4 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04777591, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT04777591 (mid enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.