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NCT04515472 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Early Phase 1

Effect of Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy on Glucose Metabolism

A Early Phase 1 study, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.

Terminated
Registry status
Early Phase 1
Development phase
24
Enrollment target

NCT04515472: Clinical Trial Early Phase 1 study, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.

NCT04515472 is a Early Phase 1 study that was terminated before completion, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. The registered enrollment target is 24 participants, below the 53-participant average among 2,764 other Early Phase 1 trials with a reported enrollment target (55% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT04515472, a Early Phase 1 study, was terminated before completion, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.

TERMINATED
Registry status
Early Phase 1
Development phase
24 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

The study will test: 1. whether estrogen treatment in transwomen is associated with improved insulin sensitivity and beta cell function 2. whether testosterone treatment in transmen is associated with worsening insulin sensitivity and beta cell function 3. whether estrogen therapy leads to enhanced immune response in older transwormen

Primary Outcome

Change in GLP-1 in response to glucose

Interventions

  • DRUG Botnia Clamp
  • OTHER Withdrawal of Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy (GAHT)

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 24 participants
Start Date 2020-06-17
Est. Completion 2025-03-17
Phase Early Phase 1

Why NCT04515472 stopped before completion

NCT04515472 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 24 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 53-participant average among 2,764 other Early Phase 1 trials with a reported enrollment target (55% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Botnia Clamp is the first listed.

NCT04515472 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04515472 about?

NCT04515472 is a clinical study titled "Effect of Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy on Glucose Metabolism". The study will test: 1. whether estrogen treatment in transwomen is associated with improved insulin sensitivity and beta cell function 2. whether testosterone treatment in transmen is associated with worsening insulin sensitivity and beta cell function 3. whether estrogen therapy leads to enhanced...

What is the current status of trial NCT04515472?

This trial is currently terminated. It is a Early Phase 1 study. The enrollment target is 24 participants. The study started on 2020-06-17. Estimated completion is 2025-03-17.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04515472?

The interventions under investigation include: Botnia Clamp (DRUG), Withdrawal of Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy (GAHT) (OTHER).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04515472?

This trial is sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, which has 378 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT04515472's enrollment target sits among peer trials

24 1037th of 2000 higher than 913 of 2,000 other Early Phase 1 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Early Phase 1 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04515472, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT04515472 (small enrollment · none site footprint · terminated) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.