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NCT04230174 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 4

Effect of Ocrelizumab on Neuroinflammation in Multiple Sclerosis as Measured by 11C-PBR28 MR-PET Imaging of Microglia Activation

A Phase 4 study, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
22
Enrollment target

NCT04230174: Completed Phase 4 study, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital.

NCT04230174 is a Phase 4 study that has completed, run by Massachusetts General Hospital. The registered enrollment target is 22 participants. According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT04230174, a Phase 4 study, has completed, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
22 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Using magnetic resonance-PET (MR-PET) imaging with \[11C\]PBR28, a second-generation 18kDa translocator protein (TSPO) radiotracer, we have previously demonstrated abnormally high TSPO expression, indicative of microglia activation, across different brain tissue compartments of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients1. In this study, we propose to study the efficacy of ocrelizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody that has been shown to decrease neuroinflammation in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. We will test these effects by studying a cohort of 24 MS patients (12 RRMS, 12 progressive MS). Participants will be studied before (within 3 months prior to initiating treatment) and after treatment with ocrelizumab (\~12 month follow up), a therapeutic drug that will be part of their standard medical care. We will use \[11C\]PBR28 to help determine changes in neuroinflammation. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of ocrelizumab treatment on neuroinflammation by analyzing the uptake and distribution of \[11C\]PBR28 in individuals with multiple sclerosis. The specific aims of the current study are: 1. To assess whether treatment with ocrelizumab in subjects with either relapsing-remitting MS or progressive MS is associated with decreased \[11C\]PBR28 binding in the cortex and white matter (lesions and normal appearing white matter), suggesting reduced neuroinflammation. 2. To assess whether changes in neuroinflammation under ocrelizumab treatment, as measured by \[11C\]PBR28 uptake at 12-month follow up relative to baseline, are associated with changes in structural MR metrics of brain tissue damage including white matter lesion load, cortical atrophy, and demyelination in the cortex and in the normal-appearing white matter as measured by magnetization transfer ratio (MTR). 3. To explore whether changes in functional and structural imaging metrics under ocrelizumab are associated with changes in

Interventions

  • DRUG 11C-PBR28

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 22 participants
Start Date 2020-12-29
Est. Completion 2025-04-30
Phase Phase 4

Sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

2,032 total trials

What the Registry Record Tells You About NCT04230174

The ClinicalTrials.gov registry entry for NCT04230174 describes a study currently listed as completed, categorized as Phase 4. The registered enrollment target is 22 participants, a figure that helps gauge the scale of data the investigators plan to collect. The listed sponsor is Massachusetts General Hospital, which has 2,032 total studies on file at ClinicalTrials.gov.

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which 11C-PBR28 is the first listed.

NCT04230174 reports 0 study locations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04230174 about?

NCT04230174 is a clinical study titled "Effect of Ocrelizumab on Neuroinflammation in Multiple Sclerosis as Measured by 11C-PBR28 MR-PET Imaging of Microglia Activation". Using magnetic resonance-PET (MR-PET) imaging with \[11C\]PBR28, a second-generation 18kDa translocator protein (TSPO) radiotracer, we have previously demonstrated abnormally high TSPO expression, indicative of microglia activation, across different brain tissue compartments of multiple sclerosis (M...

What is the current status of trial NCT04230174?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 4 study. The enrollment target is 22 participants. The study started on 2020-12-29. Estimated completion is 2025-04-30.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04230174?

The interventions under investigation include: 11C-PBR28 (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04230174?

This trial is sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital, which has 2,032 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial

Every figure on PlainTrial is rendered directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov registry, no number is typed in by an editor. This page mirrors this trial's own ClinicalTrials.gov registry record, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, the data changelog, or report a data error.