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NCT04171817 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 4

Animal-Assisted Visitation Program Chlorhexidine Trial

A Phase 4 study, sponsored by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
45
Enrollment target

NCT04171817: Completed Phase 4 study, sponsored by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

NCT04171817 is a Phase 4 study that has completed, run by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. The registered enrollment target is 45 participants, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (91% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT04171817, a Phase 4 study, has completed, sponsored by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
45 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Hospital-based Animal-Assisted visitation programs are important complementary therapies, but concerns with infection control may challenge the sustainability of these programs. Pilot data suggest that a low-cost chlorhexidine-based intervention targeted to the dogs involved in the visitation programs holds high potential to prevent pathogen transmission during sessions. In this study, the following aims will be tested: 1) To identify program-related risk factors for acquisition of hospital-associated pathogens by pediatric patients during animal-assisted intervention (AAI) sessions during an initial run-in phase of no intervention; 2) To determine the effect of chlorhexidine (CHX)-based interventions on acquisition of hospital-associated pathogens and microbial communities by patients during AAI sessions via a multicenter randomized controlled trial; and 3) To determine whether the specific benefits achieved by the visitation program, i.e. reduction in blood pressure, heart rate and self-reported pain and anxiety, are impacted by the interventions.

Primary Outcome

MRSA exposure is defined as children who do not have detectable methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) nasal carriage before the dog session who then have MRSA detection (MRSA nasal carriage) after the dog session.

Interventions

  • DRUG Chlorhexidine

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 45 participants
Start Date 2023-05-01
Est. Completion 2026-04-01
Phase Phase 4

What the finished NCT04171817 record still lists

NCT04171817 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 45 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (91% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which Chlorhexidine is the first listed.

NCT04171817 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT04171817 about?

NCT04171817 is a clinical study titled "Animal-Assisted Visitation Program Chlorhexidine Trial". Hospital-based Animal-Assisted visitation programs are important complementary therapies, but concerns with infection control may challenge the sustainability of these programs. Pilot data suggest that a low-cost chlorhexidine-based intervention targeted to the dogs involved in the visitation progra...

What is the current status of trial NCT04171817?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 4 study. The enrollment target is 45 participants. The study started on 2023-05-01. Estimated completion is 2026-04-01.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT04171817?

The interventions under investigation include: Chlorhexidine (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT04171817?

This trial is sponsored by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, which has 187 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT04171817's enrollment target sits among peer trials

45 1354th of 2000 higher than 638 of 2,000 other Phase 4 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 4 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04171817, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT04171817 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.