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NCT03575273 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

The Impact of Methadone Maintenance Therapy on Food Reward Processing in Opioid Dependence

A NA study, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University.

Completed
Registry status
NA
Development phase
45
Enrollment target

NCT03575273: Completed NA study, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University.

NCT03575273 is a NA study that has completed, run by Johns Hopkins University. The registered enrollment target is 45 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (97% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT03575273, a NA study, has completed, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University.

COMPLETED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
45 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) has shown clear efficacy for relieving opioid withdrawal symptoms and reducing the morbidity and mortality of opioid dependence. A notable phenomenon associated with MMT is increased food intake, enhanced sweet preferences, and weight gain. The underlying neural mechanisms for opioid-related overconsumption are not well understood but are thought to arise from role in 1) increasing the palatability and hedonic aspects of food and 2) diminishing satiety signaling systems. In the proposed project, the investigators will examine methadone's potential role in opioid-related overconsumption of food. The investigators propose to examine eating behavior, sucrose preferences, and an event-related potential (ERP) component that is induced by appetitive motivation for highly rewarding foods in patients with a history of opioid dependence receiving methadone maintenance therapy (O+MMT) and not receiving opioid agonist therapy (O-MMT). A matched sample of obese and overweight adults without history of opioid use (HOC) will also be examined.

Primary Outcome

Cortical ERPs for high-reward food relative to low-reward food and non-food items will be measured using a BrainVision actiCHamp system (32-channel amplifier). For each group, the grand averages and standard deviations for the late positive potential will be calculated. Group differences in LPP will be assessed within and between picture categories for each arm of the study.

Interventions

  • BEHAVIORAL Sniffin' Sticks Odor Identification and Hedonic Scale
  • BEHAVIORAL Sucrose Taste Preference Assessment
  • BEHAVIORAL Food Preferences Task
  • BEHAVIORAL Progressive Ratio (PR) Task
  • PROCEDURE Clinical Electrophysiology

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 45 participants
Start Date 2018-02-12
Est. Completion 2020-06-01
Phase NA
Johns Hopkins University

1,448 total trials

What the finished NCT03575273 record still lists

NCT03575273 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 45 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (97% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 5 interventions - of which Sniffin' Sticks Odor Identification and Hedonic Scale is the first listed.

NCT03575273 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT03575273 about?

NCT03575273 is a clinical study titled "The Impact of Methadone Maintenance Therapy on Food Reward Processing in Opioid Dependence". Methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) has shown clear efficacy for relieving opioid withdrawal symptoms and reducing the morbidity and mortality of opioid dependence. A notable phenomenon associated with MMT is increased food intake, enhanced sweet preferences, and weight gain. The underlying neural m...

What is the current status of trial NCT03575273?

This trial is currently completed. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 45 participants. The study started on 2018-02-12. Estimated completion is 2020-06-01.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT03575273?

The interventions under investigation include: Sniffin' Sticks Odor Identification and Hedonic Scale (BEHAVIORAL), Sucrose Taste Preference Assessment (BEHAVIORAL), Food Preferences Task (BEHAVIORAL), Progressive Ratio (PR) Task (BEHAVIORAL), Clinical Electrophysiology (PROCEDURE).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT03575273?

This trial is sponsored by Johns Hopkins University, which has 1,448 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT03575273's enrollment target sits among peer trials

45 1411th of 2000 higher than 578 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03575273, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT03575273 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.