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NCT03465137 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

Using the Neuroscience of Fear Extinction for Anxiety Reduction

A NA study, sponsored by Stanford University.

Terminated
Registry status
NA
Development phase
32
Enrollment target

NCT03465137: Clinical Trial NA study, sponsored by Stanford University.

NCT03465137 is a NA study that was terminated before completion, run by Stanford University. The registered enrollment target is 32 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (98% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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The verdict

NCT03465137, a NA study, was terminated before completion, sponsored by Stanford University.

TERMINATED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
32 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Social anxiety disorder affects as many as 12% of Americans, resulting in significant distress and disability. Although exposure therapy is one of the best treatments available, as many as 25% of patients do not respond and we do not know why. Extinction learning is thought to be the mechanism of exposure therapy, and the neuroscience of extinction learning has advanced significantly since exposure therapy was developed; however, there has been little application towards improved clinical outcomes. This project aims to improve exposure therapy response for patients with social anxiety disorder by directly linking exposure therapy response to the neurobiology of extinction learning. It also aims to increase our scientific understanding of how brain circuits work to support extinction learning. To do this, 80 adults with social anxiety disorder will randomly be assigned to either receive exposure therapy right away, or to wait before therapy. Participants will all complete a functional magnetic resonance imaging scan to assess extinction learning before the therapy.

Primary Outcome

A validated, widely-used measure of social anxiety severity, with anxiety and avoidance subscales. Subscales range from 0 to 72, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety and avoidance symptoms. A total score is computed by summing the two subscales (range: 0 to 144, higher scores indicate greater social anxiety severity).

Interventions

  • BEHAVIORAL Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management (CALM)

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 32 participants
Start Date 2018-01-14
Est. Completion 2021-09-30
Phase NA
Stanford University

1,744 total trials

Why NCT03465137 stopped before completion

NCT03465137 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 32 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (98% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management (CALM) is the first listed.

NCT03465137 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT03465137 about?

NCT03465137 is a clinical study titled "Using the Neuroscience of Fear Extinction for Anxiety Reduction". Social anxiety disorder affects as many as 12% of Americans, resulting in significant distress and disability. Although exposure therapy is one of the best treatments available, as many as 25% of patients do not respond and we do not know why. Extinction learning is thought to be the mechanism of ex...

What is the current status of trial NCT03465137?

This trial is currently terminated. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 32 participants. The study started on 2018-01-14. Estimated completion is 2021-09-30.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT03465137?

The interventions under investigation include: Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management (CALM) (BEHAVIORAL).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT03465137?

This trial is sponsored by Stanford University, which has 1,744 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT03465137's enrollment target sits among peer trials

32 1578th of 2000 higher than 409 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03465137, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT03465137 (small enrollment · none site footprint · terminated) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.