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NCT01182285 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 2

A Phase II Trial of Valproic Acid in Patients With Advanced Thyroid Cancers of Follicular Cell Origin

A Phase 2 study, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI).

Completed
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
13
Enrollment target

NCT01182285: Completed Phase 2 study, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI).

NCT01182285 is a Phase 2 study that has completed, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI). The registered enrollment target is 13 participants, below the 133-participant average among 30,622 other Phase 2 trials with a reported enrollment target (90% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT01182285, a Phase 2 study, has completed, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI).

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 2
Development phase
13 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Background: * Patients who have advanced thyroid cancer have a low long-term survival rate. These types of thyroid cancer do not respond well to conventional surgery or radiation, or to specific thyroid cancer treatments such as radioactive iodine treatment and thyroid hormone for thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) suppression. * Valproic acid has long been approved as an anticonvulsant to treat seizures in patients with epilepsy. It has also been used to treat bipolar disorder. Recent studies have shown that valproic acid has promising effects in thyroid cancer treatment because it may help destroy cancer cells and help conventional treatments be more effective. However, valproic acid is not approved for thyroid cancer and is therefore an investigational drug. Objectives: * To determine whether valproic acid can inhibit tumor growth or induce tumor cell death. * To determine whether valproic acid can make tumor cells increase their uptake of radioiodine. Eligibility: \- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have advanced-stage thyroid cancer that is either unresponsive to conventional treatments or fails to absorb radioiodine. Design: * Eligible participants will continue on the standard thyroid hormone suppression therapy and begin receiving valproic acid for a total of 10 weeks. Participants will keep a study diary to record doses and side effects, and will have regular clinic visits to provide blood samples and receive additional valproic acid. * After 10 weeks, participants will have a Thyrogen scan to measure radioiodine uptake after valproic acid therapy. Tumor biopsies and blood samples will be taken at this time. * If there is increased radioiodine uptake on the scan, participants will have additional radioiodine therapy. * If there is no increased uptake on the scan, participants will continue on valproic acid for 7 more weeks. After 16 total weeks of treatment, additional blood samples and scans will be taken. Participants may continue to take va

Primary Outcome

Complete response (CR) is increased Rai uptake on post- valproic acid therapy at week 10, AND a decrease in Tg level to less than 2 ng/ml (or a decrease in Tg-Ab level to less than 2.0 IU/ml) at 10 weeks AND disappearance of all lesions at 16 weeks. Partial response (PR) is increased Rai uptake on post-valproic scan at week 10, OR a decreased Tg level (or a decrease in Tg Ab (Tg antibody) level by more than 20%) at 10 weeks AND 30% decrease in target lesion at 16 weeks. Stable disease (SD) is no

Interventions

  • DRUG Valproic Acid
  • DRUG Liothyronine Sodium

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 13 participants
Start Date 2010-09-24
Est. Completion 2016-04-28
Phase Phase 2
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

3,257 total trials

What the finished NCT01182285 record still lists

NCT01182285 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 13 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 133-participant average among 30,622 other Phase 2 trials with a reported enrollment target (90% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Valproic Acid is the first listed.

NCT01182285 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT01182285 about?

NCT01182285 is a clinical study titled "A Phase II Trial of Valproic Acid in Patients With Advanced Thyroid Cancers of Follicular Cell Origin". Background: * Patients who have advanced thyroid cancer have a low long-term survival rate. These types of thyroid cancer do not respond well to conventional surgery or radiation, or to specific thyroid cancer treatments such as radioactive iodine treatment and thyroid hormone for thyroid stimulati...

What is the current status of trial NCT01182285?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 2 study. The enrollment target is 13 participants. The study started on 2010-09-24. Estimated completion is 2016-04-28.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT01182285?

The interventions under investigation include: Valproic Acid (DRUG), Liothyronine Sodium (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT01182285?

This trial is sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI), which has 3,257 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT01182285's enrollment target sits among peer trials

13 1947th of 2000 higher than 53 of 2,000 other Phase 2 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 2 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01182285, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT01182285 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.