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NCT00933608 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 4

Effects of Memantine on Magnetic Resonance (MR) Spectroscopy in Subjects at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease

A Phase 4 study, sponsored by NYU Langone Health.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
17
Enrollment target

NCT00933608: Completed Phase 4 study, sponsored by NYU Langone Health.

NCT00933608 is a Phase 4 study that has completed, run by NYU Langone Health. The registered enrollment target is 17 participants, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (97% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT00933608, a Phase 4 study, has completed, sponsored by NYU Langone Health.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 4
Development phase
17 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Recent data show that marked cell damage precedes the clinical manifestation of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Hence, targeting populations at risk with pharmacological interventions is a possible strategy to lessen the burden of the disease. Cognitively normal individuals with subjective memory complaints (SMC) manifest biological characteristics consistent with early AD and are at risk for future cognitive decline. Family history of AD also constitutes a risk. In a previous study the investigators showed that memantine slows down the accumulation of phosphorylated tau in normal SMC subjects. Using a multivoxel high field MR spectroscopy (MRS) technique, the investigators also demonstrated that memantine decreased hippocampal glutamate. Both these findings may be consistent with the drug's anti-excitotoxic activity. In this new project the investigators propose to treat a sample of 12 presymptomatic individuals at risk (SMC and family history of AD) with memantine. This will be a double blind, placebo controlled study with a control group (12 non-treated subjects). The investigators will determine whether the effects of memantine as assessed by cognitive performance and MRS are present after 4 months of treatment and persist 2 months after discontinuation. MRS will be used to evaluate the effect of memantine on levels of the neurotransmitter glutamate and neuronal viability marker N-acetylaspartate (NAA) in the hippocampus. The investigators will test the following hypotheses: 1. In subjects with SMC, memantine has modifying effects on brain biochemistry as reflected in MRS reductions in glutamate (reduced excitotoxicity) and increases in NAA (neuronal integrity). 2. The effects of the drug persist (as a marker of sustained neuroprotection) and can be measured 2 months after discontinuation of the treatment.

Primary Outcome

The change in N-acetylaspartate (NAA) measured with magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is the primary outcome measure. NAA is a metabolite found predominately in neuronal cells, and its amount indicates tissue well being (the higher the better). In MRS studies NAA (and other metabolites like choline or myoinositol) are presented as a ratio to creatine (Cr) also measured by MRS. The concentration of creatine does not change is used as an internal standard. The ratio NAA/Cr is unitless. In summ

Interventions

  • DRUG Placebo
  • DRUG memantine

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 17 participants
Start Date 2009-07
Est. Completion 2011-09
Phase Phase 4
NYU Langone Health

1,164 total trials

What the finished NCT00933608 record still lists

NCT00933608 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 17 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 518-participant average among 9,235 other Phase 4 trials with a reported enrollment target (97% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Placebo is the first listed.

NCT00933608 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00933608 about?

NCT00933608 is a clinical study titled "Effects of Memantine on Magnetic Resonance (MR) Spectroscopy in Subjects at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease". Recent data show that marked cell damage precedes the clinical manifestation of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Hence, targeting populations at risk with pharmacological interventions is a possible strategy to lessen the burden of the disease. Cognitively normal individuals with subjective memory complain...

What is the current status of trial NCT00933608?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 4 study. The enrollment target is 17 participants. The study started on 2009-07. Estimated completion is 2011-09.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00933608?

The interventions under investigation include: Placebo (DRUG), memantine (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00933608?

This trial is sponsored by NYU Langone Health, which has 1,164 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT00933608's enrollment target sits among peer trials

17 1854th of 2000 higher than 132 of 2,000 other Phase 4 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 4 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00933608, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT00933608 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.