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NCT00673595 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

Endothelial Function and Autonomic Regulation After Short-term Smoking Cessation: Varenicline Versus Placebo

A NA study, sponsored by Mayo Clinic.

Terminated
Registry status
NA
Development phase
19
Enrollment target

NCT00673595: Clinical Trial NA study, sponsored by Mayo Clinic.

NCT00673595 is a NA study that was terminated before completion, run by Mayo Clinic. The registered enrollment target is 19 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (99% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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The verdict

NCT00673595, a NA study, was terminated before completion, sponsored by Mayo Clinic.

TERMINATED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
19 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate endothelial function and autonomic regulation (for example, heart rate and blood pressure) in smokers before and after short-term smoking cessation. The endothelium is the thin layer of cells that lines the interior surface of blood vessels. The endothelium releases nitric oxide, which promotes dilation of the blood vessels and inhibits inflammation. Previous studies have shown that tobacco use is associated with endothelial dysfunction, and tobacco use increases heart rate and blood pressure. We hypothesize that 2 weeks of smoking cessation will improve endothelial function. We will also determine if endothelial function and autonomic regulation after short-term smoking cessation differs for patients that achieve abstinence with the smoking cessation agent varenicline compared to placebo.

Primary Outcome

Flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery will be measured using high-resolution ultrasound. Arterial diameter will be measured above the small cavity in the elbow joint from ultrasound images at rest in response to an increase in blood flow to the area. This blood flow will be induced by inflation of a blood pressure cuff placed around the forearm to a pressure of at least 50 mm Hg above systolic pressure for 5 min, followed by release. The ultrasound image of the artery will be recorded co

Interventions

  • DRUG Placebo
  • DRUG Varenicline

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 19 participants
Start Date 2007-03
Est. Completion 2010-02
Phase NA
Mayo Clinic

2,844 total trials

Why NCT00673595 stopped before completion

NCT00673595 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 19 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (99% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Placebo is the first listed.

NCT00673595 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00673595 about?

NCT00673595 is a clinical study titled "Endothelial Function and Autonomic Regulation After Short-term Smoking Cessation: Varenicline Versus Placebo". The purpose of this study is to evaluate endothelial function and autonomic regulation (for example, heart rate and blood pressure) in smokers before and after short-term smoking cessation. The endothelium is the thin layer of cells that lines the interior surface of blood vessels. The endothelium r...

What is the current status of trial NCT00673595?

This trial is currently terminated. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 19 participants. The study started on 2007-03. Estimated completion is 2010-02.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00673595?

The interventions under investigation include: Placebo (DRUG), Varenicline (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00673595?

This trial is sponsored by Mayo Clinic, which has 2,844 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT00673595's enrollment target sits among peer trials

19 1861st of 2000 higher than 138 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00673595, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT00673595 (small enrollment · none site footprint · terminated) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.