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NCT00305097 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

Effects of Caffeinated and Decaffeinated Coffee on Body Weight and Glucose Tolerance

A NA study, sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).

Completed
Registry status
NA
Development phase
45
Enrollment target

NCT00305097: Completed NA study, sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).

NCT00305097 is a NA study that has completed, run by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). The registered enrollment target is 45 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (97% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT00305097, a NA study, has completed, sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).

COMPLETED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
45 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Habitual consumption of coffee may have substantial beneficial effects on glucose metabolism according to recent findings of epidemiological studies in the U.S., Europe, and Japan. However, data from longer-term human intervention studies with appropriate outcome measures are lacking. We will study the effects of caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumption on body fatness, insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance that may underlie the observed associations with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes in a randomized controlled trial. We hypothesize that both caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee will improve insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance. Before starting a larger, long-term intervention study, we will conduct a pilot study to test the feasibility of such a trial. The pilot study will be an 8-week parallel trial in 45 overweight individuals, who will be randomized to drinking 5 cups per day of 1) caffeinated coffee (n=15), 2) decaffeinated coffee (n=15), or 3) water (n=15). Body fatness (weight, waist circumference, bioelectrical impedance), insulin sensitivity (HOMA model), and glucose tolerance (oral glucose tolerance test) will be the primary outcomes. We will assess the adherence of participants to their assigned treatment by measuring serum caffeine concentrations, documentation of coffee use in diaries by the participants, and counting unused coffee packets. We will also obtain feedback from participants on how to improve compliance in a future trial. If successful, this study will form the basis for a definitive trial of coffee consumption, body fatness, and glucose tolerance. Given the extensive use of coffee and the rapidly increasing health burden of type 2 diabetes, such a trial would have important public health implications.

Interventions

  • DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT Decaffeinated coffee
  • DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT Caffeinated coffee
  • DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT No coffee

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 45 participants
Start Date 2006-05
Est. Completion 2008-09
Phase NA

What the finished NCT00305097 record still lists

NCT00305097 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 45 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (97% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 3 interventions - of which Decaffeinated coffee is the first listed.

NCT00305097 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00305097 about?

NCT00305097 is a clinical study titled "Effects of Caffeinated and Decaffeinated Coffee on Body Weight and Glucose Tolerance". Habitual consumption of coffee may have substantial beneficial effects on glucose metabolism according to recent findings of epidemiological studies in the U.S., Europe, and Japan. However, data from longer-term human intervention studies with appropriate outcome measures are lacking. We will study ...

What is the current status of trial NCT00305097?

This trial is currently completed. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 45 participants. The study started on 2006-05. Estimated completion is 2008-09.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00305097?

The interventions under investigation include: Decaffeinated coffee (DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT), Caffeinated coffee (DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT), No coffee (DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00305097?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), which has 490 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT00305097's enrollment target sits among peer trials

45 1411th of 2000 higher than 578 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00305097, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT00305097 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.