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NCT00001676 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 1

Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine to Treat Lupus Nephritis

A Phase 1 study, sponsored by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).

Completed
Registry status
Phase 1
Development phase
15
Enrollment target

NCT00001676: Completed Phase 1 study, sponsored by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).

NCT00001676 is a Phase 1 study that has completed, run by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS). The registered enrollment target is 15 participants, below the 60-participant average among 29,502 other Phase 1 trials with a reported enrollment target (75% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT00001676, a Phase 1 study, has completed, sponsored by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 1
Development phase
15 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

This study will test the safety and effectiveness of combination therapy with cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) and fludarabine in treating lupus nephritis (kidney inflammation). This condition, common in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, is caused by abnormal action of immune cells called lymphocytes against the kidneys. Left untreated, severe cases can result in loss of kidney function. The current treatment of choice-intermittent high doses (pulses) of cyclophosphamide-does not work in all patients and causes infertility in many women. The rate of infertility in men is not known. This study will examine whether fludarabine can safely be given with significantly lower doses of cyclophosphamide, and if this combination controls kidney inflammation. Patients 18 years of age and older with severe lupus nephritis (called proliferative lupus nephritis) may be eligible for this study. Candidates will have a history and physical examination; blood and urine tests; chest X-ray; electrocardiogram; cancer screening that may include a Pap smear, mammogram, rectal examination, PSA testing, and sigmoidoscopy. Participants will be divided into one of the following treatment groups: Group 1-Patients undergo three treatment cycles of cyclophosphamide, taken by mouth, and fludarabine, injected subcutaneously (under the skin). Patients receive both drugs on day 1 of the cycle, and fludarabine alone on days 2 and 3. This regimen is repeated once every 5 weeks for three cycles. Group 2-Same as for Group 1, except fludarabine injections are given intravenously (through a vein) for the second treatment cycle. Patients in this group have frequent blood sampling during the first and second treatment cycles to monitor blood levels of the drug. Samples are collected before the first injection is given and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 24 and 48 hours after the third injection. A total 12 tablespoons of blood is drawn over a 2-month period. All patients will have blood drawn once or twic

Interventions

  • DRUG SQ Fludarabine

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 15 participants
Start Date 1998-01
Est. Completion 2002-11
Phase Phase 1

What the finished NCT00001676 record still lists

NCT00001676 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 15 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 60-participant average among 29,502 other Phase 1 trials with a reported enrollment target (75% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which SQ Fludarabine is the first listed.

NCT00001676 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT00001676 about?

NCT00001676 is a clinical study titled "Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine to Treat Lupus Nephritis". This study will test the safety and effectiveness of combination therapy with cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) and fludarabine in treating lupus nephritis (kidney inflammation). This condition, common in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, is caused by abnormal action of immune cells called lympho...

What is the current status of trial NCT00001676?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 1 study. The enrollment target is 15 participants. The study started on 1998-01. Estimated completion is 2002-11.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT00001676?

The interventions under investigation include: SQ Fludarabine (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT00001676?

This trial is sponsored by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), which has 93 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT00001676's enrollment target sits among peer trials

15 1798th of 2000 higher than 157 of 2,000 other Phase 1 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 1 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00001676, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT00001676 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.