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NCT03005522 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

The Effects of Dexamethasone on the Time to Pain Resolution in Dental Periapical Abscess

A NA study, sponsored by University of Arizona.

Completed
Registry status
NA
Development phase
73
Enrollment target

NCT03005522: Completed NA study, sponsored by University of Arizona.

NCT03005522 is a NA study that has completed, run by University of Arizona. The registered enrollment target is 73 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (95% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT03005522, a NA study, has completed, sponsored by University of Arizona.

COMPLETED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
73 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

An individual's quality of life can be seriously affected by the severity of dental pain. The emergency department is a common place to find those seeking relief from their dental pain- often times seeking removal of the affected tooth, dental anesthetic injections or oral pain medications. There are a number of dental infections that cause this type of debilitating pain. One such dental infection is termed periapical abscess. This infection involves the tooth pulp. These infections can arise in three ways: introduction through a defect in the enamel and dentin; from a periodontal pocket or an adjacent tooth; or hematogenous seeding of the pulp from mechanical irritation. As this disease process continues there are a number of complications including chronic pain and, more seriously, the spread of infection into deep spaces which can be a life threatening condition. The Emergency Department treatment of this infection includes pain control, antibiotics and dental referral for ultimate management of the infection. The purpose of our study is to investigate whether the addition of oral steroids will alter the time until patient experiences improvement in their dental pain. Steroids are a commonly used anti-inflammatory that is used in the Emergency Departmentfor the purpose of pain relief from throat pain. As the pain from periapical infection is thought to be largely from the pressure we speculate that the anti-inflammatory effects of steroids may decrease the inflammation thus the pressure and may ultimately lead to a decrease in time until the patient experiences some relief from their pain.

Primary Outcome

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the addition of oral steroids will alter the time until patient experiences improvement in their dental pain from an acute dental periapical abscess. The patients will be randomized to receive either dexamethasone or placebo. The patients will be contacted over a period 72 hours to assess their level of pain resolution. Pain was reported using a verbal numeric scale in which 10=maximum pain and 0=no pain

Interventions

  • DRUG Placebo Oral Capsule
  • DRUG oral dexamethasone

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 73 participants
Start Date 2017-01
Est. Completion 2019-12
Phase NA
University of Arizona

349 total trials

What the finished NCT03005522 record still lists

NCT03005522 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 73 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (95% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Placebo Oral Capsule is the first listed.

NCT03005522 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT03005522 about?

NCT03005522 is a clinical study titled "The Effects of Dexamethasone on the Time to Pain Resolution in Dental Periapical Abscess". An individual's quality of life can be seriously affected by the severity of dental pain. The emergency department is a common place to find those seeking relief from their dental pain- often times seeking removal of the affected tooth, dental anesthetic injections or oral pain medications. There ar...

What is the current status of trial NCT03005522?

This trial is currently completed. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 73 participants. The study started on 2017-01. Estimated completion is 2019-12.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT03005522?

The interventions under investigation include: Placebo Oral Capsule (DRUG), oral dexamethasone (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT03005522?

This trial is sponsored by University of Arizona, which has 349 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT03005522's enrollment target sits among peer trials

73 1089th of 2000 higher than 912 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03005522, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT03005522 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.