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NCT02284126 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 3

Topical Vancomycin for Neurosurgery Wound Prophylaxis

A Phase 3 study, sponsored by Columbia University.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 3
Development phase
1,103
Enrollment target

NCT02284126: Completed Phase 3 study, sponsored by Columbia University.

NCT02284126 is a Phase 3 study that has completed, run by Columbia University. The registered enrollment target is 1,103 participants, above the 772-participant average among 15,282 other Phase 3 trials with a reported enrollment target (43% higher). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT02284126, a Phase 3 study, has completed, sponsored by Columbia University.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 3
Development phase
1,103 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

This study is a collaboration between New York Presbyterian (NYP)-Columbia and NYP-Cornell that seeks to evaluate the use of topical vancomycin and its reduction on surgical site infection (SSI) in neurosurgical procedures. Adult patients undergoing neurosurgery at either institution will be eligible for participation in this randomized control trial. Patients randomized to the treatment group will receive 2g of vancomycin applied as a powder or paste to the wound site and/or bone flap. Subjects in the control group will receive the current standard of care without topical vancomycin. All subjects will undergo swabbing of the anterior nares and the surgical site prior to surgery, once 10-14 days following the operation and 90 days following the operation. The primary outcome measure will be surgical site infection, assessed daily throughout the hospital stay, at the first follow-up visit, and by telephone at 14-30 days and 90 days (+/- 7 days). Secondary outcomes will include length of hospital stay, length of intensive care stay, rate of reoperation and patient mortality. In addition, systemic vancomycin levels will be assessed at 6 hours and 20 hours postoperatively in each patient. Patients who have an external ventricular drain in place will have vancomycin levels assessed daily. In patients who have cranial drains placed, vancomycin concentrations will be analyzed from daily in wound drainage. Skin and nasal flora will be analyzed to assess the impact of topical vancomycin on the patient microbiome. Although there has been a decrease in the incidence of infections following craniotomy secondary to prophylactic intravenous antibiotics, proper sterile techniques, and other interventions, SSIs continue to significantly impact morbidity, mortality, and cost burden. Although never studied in neurosurgical procedures other than instrumented spine, the application of topical vancomycin to the surgical site prior to wound closure has demonstrated a reduction in SSIs in

Primary Outcome

Classified as superficial incisional, deep incisional, or organ/space (intradural) infection

Interventions

  • DRUG Vancomycin

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 1,103 participants
Start Date 2014-10
Est. Completion 2020-11
Phase Phase 3
Columbia University

958 total trials

What the finished NCT02284126 record still lists

NCT02284126 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. Its 1,103 participants enrollment target places it among the larger protocols in the corpus, above the 772-participant average among 15,282 other Phase 3 trials with a reported enrollment target (43% higher).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which Vancomycin is the first listed.

NCT02284126 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT02284126 about?

NCT02284126 is a clinical study titled "Topical Vancomycin for Neurosurgery Wound Prophylaxis". This study is a collaboration between New York Presbyterian (NYP)-Columbia and NYP-Cornell that seeks to evaluate the use of topical vancomycin and its reduction on surgical site infection (SSI) in neurosurgical procedures. Adult patients undergoing neurosurgery at either institution will be eligibl...

What is the current status of trial NCT02284126?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 3 study. The enrollment target is 1,103 participants. The study started on 2014-10. Estimated completion is 2020-11.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT02284126?

The interventions under investigation include: Vancomycin (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT02284126?

This trial is sponsored by Columbia University, which has 958 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT02284126's enrollment target sits among peer trials

1,103 252nd of 2000 higher than 1,749 of 2,000 other Phase 3 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 3 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02284126, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT02284126 (large enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.