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NCT02130804 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · Phase 1

Using Salsalate to Target Adipocyte Macrophage Infiltration

A Phase 1 study, sponsored by University of Southern California.

Completed
Registry status
Phase 1
Development phase
30
Enrollment target

NCT02130804: Completed Phase 1 study, sponsored by University of Southern California.

NCT02130804 is a Phase 1 study that has completed, run by University of Southern California. The registered enrollment target is 30 participants, below the 60-participant average among 29,502 other Phase 1 trials with a reported enrollment target (50% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT02130804, a Phase 1 study, has completed, sponsored by University of Southern California.

COMPLETED
Registry status
Phase 1
Development phase
30 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Background: The prevalence of obesity has increased throughout the last three decades due to genetic, metabolic, behavioral, and environmental factors. Obesity and high-fat western diets activate inflammatory processes, which promote development of insulin resistance as well as other metabolic complications. Increasing obesity rates are a major public health concern in the Hispanic population due to the large number of Hispanics suffering from obesity. Based on preliminary data, we propose a double-blind randomized clinical trial of Salsalate therapy in obese Hispanic young adults. Salsalate treatment shows promise for decreasing inflammation under conditions of weight stability by reducing macrophage infiltration of adipocytes. Hispanics have the greatest amount of visceral adipose tissue (VAT), liver fat, and inflammation when compared to other ethnic groups, thereby increasing the potential for treatment effects in this high-risk population. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate through a "proof-of-concept" trial that Salsalate induced reductions in adipose tissue inflammation are possible under conditions of weight stability. Methodology: We will recruit obese Hispanic young adults (18 - 35 years) from hospitals, clinics, and community centers. Study Endpoints: Primary outcomes will be macrophage infiltration as assessed by the presence of crown-like structures (CLS) in subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) biopsies, liver fat, insulin sensitivity, and fasting glucose. We will also assess plasma levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1, C-reactive protein (CRP), and SAT gene expression of nuclear factor kB (NF-kB) and insulin signaling pathways. Intervention and Follow-up: Participants will be randomly assigned to four weeks of treatment with Salsalate (4 g/d) or placebo and will be studied under weight maintenance conditions. These measures will enable us to determine if Salsalate treatm

Primary Outcome

Glucose following 4 weeks of treatment with salsalate (4 g/day) or placebo. A 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test will be performed at baseline and 4 weeks to measure changes in plasma glucose levels.

Interventions

  • DRUG Salsalate (4 g/day)
  • DRUG Placebo (4 g/day)

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 30 participants
Start Date 2011-07
Est. Completion 2013-10
Phase Phase 1
University of Southern California

617 total trials

What the finished NCT02130804 record still lists

NCT02130804 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 30 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 60-participant average among 29,502 other Phase 1 trials with a reported enrollment target (50% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Salsalate (4 g/day) is the first listed.

NCT02130804 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT02130804 about?

NCT02130804 is a clinical study titled "Using Salsalate to Target Adipocyte Macrophage Infiltration". Background: The prevalence of obesity has increased throughout the last three decades due to genetic, metabolic, behavioral, and environmental factors. Obesity and high-fat western diets activate inflammatory processes, which promote development of insulin resistance as well as other metabolic compl...

What is the current status of trial NCT02130804?

This trial is currently completed. It is a Phase 1 study. The enrollment target is 30 participants. The study started on 2011-07. Estimated completion is 2013-10.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT02130804?

The interventions under investigation include: Salsalate (4 g/day) (DRUG), Placebo (4 g/day) (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT02130804?

This trial is sponsored by University of Southern California, which has 617 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT02130804's enrollment target sits among peer trials

30 1332nd of 2000 higher than 561 of 2,000 other Phase 1 trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other Phase 1 trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02130804, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT02130804 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.