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NCT01714323 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

Comparative Effectiveness of Post-Discharge Strategies for Hospitalized Smokers

A NA study, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital.

Completed
Registry status
NA
Development phase
1,359
Enrollment target

NCT01714323: Completed NA study, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital.

NCT01714323 is a NA study that has completed, run by Massachusetts General Hospital. The registered enrollment target is 1,359 participants, roughly in line with the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target. According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT01714323, a NA study, has completed, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital.

COMPLETED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
1,359 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S. The 2008 US Public Health Service Smoking Cessation Guideline recommends offering effective treatment to smokers in all health care settings, including hospitals. Nearly 4 million smokers are hospitalized each year, and hospital admission offers a "teachable moment" for intervention. Hospital-initiated smoking cessation intervention is effective, but only if contact continues for more than 1 month after discharge. The challenge is to translate this research into clinical practice by identifying an evidence-based cost-effective model that U.S. hospitals can adopt. The major barrier is sustaining contact after discharge. This project tests an innovative strategy to streamline the delivery and maximize the uptake of post-discharge smoking interventions. Specific Aim: To test the effectiveness of an innovative strategy to maximize smokers' use of evidence-based tobacco treatment (counseling and medication) after hospital discharge, thereby increasing the proportion of smokers who achieve long-term (6-month) tobacco abstinence. Study Design: A multi-site randomized controlled comparative effectiveness trial will enroll 1350 adult smokers admitted to 3 acute care hospitals in Massachusetts and Pennsylvania. All subjects will receive a brief in-hospital smoking intervention and be randomly assigned at discharge to either Standard Care (passive referral to their state quitline) or Extended Care, a 3-month program consisting of (1) Free Medication: A 30-day supply of FDA-approved medication (nicotine replacement, bupropion, or varenicline) given at hospital discharge and refillable for a total of 90 days to encourage medication use and adherence; (2) Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Triage to Telephone Counseling from a national quitline provider. IVR aims to encourage medication adherence and enhance counseling efficiency by identifying smokers who need post-discharge support. Immediate transfer of a

Primary Outcome

Cotinine-validated 7-day point prevalence tobacco abstinence at 6 month follow-up

Interventions

  • BEHAVIORAL Standard Care
  • BEHAVIORAL Sustained Care

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 1,359 participants
Start Date 2012-12
Est. Completion 2016-10
Phase NA
Massachusetts General Hospital

2,032 total trials

What the finished NCT01714323 record still lists

NCT01714323 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. Its 1,359 participants enrollment target places it among the larger protocols in the corpus, roughly in line with the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target.

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 2 interventions - of which Standard Care is the first listed.

NCT01714323 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT01714323 about?

NCT01714323 is a clinical study titled "Comparative Effectiveness of Post-Discharge Strategies for Hospitalized Smokers". Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S. The 2008 US Public Health Service Smoking Cessation Guideline recommends offering effective treatment to smokers in all health care settings, including hospitals. Nearly 4 million smokers are hospitalized each year, and hospital...

What is the current status of trial NCT01714323?

This trial is currently completed. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 1,359 participants. The study started on 2012-12. Estimated completion is 2016-10.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT01714323?

The interventions under investigation include: Standard Care (BEHAVIORAL), Sustained Care (BEHAVIORAL).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT01714323?

This trial is sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital, which has 2,032 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT01714323's enrollment target sits among peer trials

1,359 73rd of 2000 higher than 1,928 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01714323, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT01714323 (large enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.