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NCT01366976 · ClinicalTrials.gov registry record · NA

Inhibition of Lipid Peroxidation During Cardiac Surgery

A NA study, sponsored by Vanderbilt University.

Completed
Registry status
NA
Development phase
67
Enrollment target

NCT01366976: Completed NA study, sponsored by Vanderbilt University.

NCT01366976 is a NA study that has completed, run by Vanderbilt University. The registered enrollment target is 67 participants, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (95% lower). According to ClinicalTrials.gov, the official US trial registry.

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The verdict

NCT01366976, a NA study, has completed, sponsored by Vanderbilt University.

COMPLETED
Registry status
NA
Development phase
67 participants
Enrollment target

Study Summary

Acute kidney injury is a major complication of cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Hemolysis and rhabdomyolysis frequently occur during CPB. Hemolysis leads to an increase in free hemoglobin, whereas rhabdomyolysis leads to an increase in myoglobin. Free plasma hemoglobin and myoglobin have been shown to be independent predictors of the acute kidney injury that results from CPB. When these hemeproteins are released into the plasma, they undergo redox cycling, generating radical species that initiate lipid peroxidation and a cascade of oxidative damage to cellular membranes, notably in the kidney. F2-isoprostanes and isofurans are sensitive and specific markers of oxidative stress in vivo, and are increased after CPB, particularly in those patients with acute kidney injury. Acetaminophen inhibits the lipid peroxidation catalyzed by myoglobin and hemoglobin. Moreover, in an animal model of rhabdomyolysis-induced kidney injury, acetaminophen significantly attenuated the decrease in creatinine clearance compared to control. The current proposal tests the central hypothesis that acetaminophen will attenuate the lipid peroxidation associated with the hemolysis and rhabdomyolysis that occur in patients undergoing CPB. Demonstration that acetaminophen inhibits the lipid peroxidation resulting from CPB would provide a rationale for a prospective randomized trial to test the hypothesis that acetaminophen will reduce the acute kidney injury that results from CPB.

Primary Outcome

Plasma isofuran concentrations as a measure of lipid peroxidation

Interventions

  • DRUG Acetaminophen

Trial Details

FieldValue
Enrollment Target 67 participants
Start Date 2011-07
Est. Completion 2013-06
Phase NA
Vanderbilt University

430 total trials

What the finished NCT01366976 record still lists

NCT01366976 is an interventional study that assigns participants to a tested intervention. The registry caps enrollment at 67 participants, a relatively small participant target, below the 1,404-participant average among 58,714 other NA trials with a reported enrollment target (95% lower).

The record links to 0 conditions, and to 1 intervention - of which Acetaminophen is the first listed.

NCT01366976 does not publish any study locations in the registry export this page uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is clinical trial NCT01366976 about?

NCT01366976 is a clinical study titled "Inhibition of Lipid Peroxidation During Cardiac Surgery". Acute kidney injury is a major complication of cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Hemolysis and rhabdomyolysis frequently occur during CPB. Hemolysis leads to an increase in free hemoglobin, whereas rhabdomyolysis leads to an increase in myoglobin. Free plasma hemoglobin and myo...

What is the current status of trial NCT01366976?

This trial is currently completed. It is a NA study. The enrollment target is 67 participants. The study started on 2011-07. Estimated completion is 2013-06.

What interventions are being tested in trial NCT01366976?

The interventions under investigation include: Acetaminophen (DRUG).

Who is sponsoring clinical trial NCT01366976?

This trial is sponsored by Vanderbilt University, which has 430 total clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How this trial's enrollment target compares

Where NCT01366976's enrollment target sits among peer trials

67 1139th of 2000 higher than 862 of 2,000 other NA trials

participants (enrollment target), bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more other NA trials. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov registry export · 2026-08-08

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01366976, the US trial registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine. NCT01366976 (small enrollment · none site footprint · completed) retrieved and formatted by PlainTrial, see methodology.